Ramanuja (1017–1137) Hindu philosopher, exegete of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta school
Source: Vedartha Sangraham, 11th century, p. 9-10.
Ramanuja (1017–1137) Hindu philosopher, exegete of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta school
Source: Vedartha Sangraham, 11th century, p. 9-10.
Aberjhani (1957) author
(Acknowledgments, p. 99).
Book Sources, The River of Winged Dreams (2010)
Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933) American politician, 30th president of the United States (in office from 1923 to 1929)
1920s, Second State of the Union Address (1924)
John B. Cobb (1925) American theologian
Eastern View of Economics http://web.archive.org/web/20150906075839/http://www.religion-online.org/showarticle.asp?title=3607
Thom Yorke (1968) English musician, philanthropist and singer-songwriter
source http://radiohead1.tripod.com/band/thomquotes.htm
John Gray book Straw Dogs: Thoughts on Humans and Other Animals
The Vices of Morality: Psychoanalysis and moral luck (p. 104)
Straw Dogs: Thoughts on Humans and Other Animals (2002)
Walter Terence Stace (1886–1967) British civil servant, educator and philosopher.
p. 119-120.
Anne Louise Germaine de Staël (1766–1817) Swiss author
Ten Years' Exile (Dix années d'exil, written 1810–1813, posthumously published 1821), ch. 16
Jerry Coyne book Faith vs. Fact: Why Science and Religion are Incompatible
Source: Faith vs. Fact (2015), p. 218
Richard Hofstadter (1916–1970) American historian
Source: The Age of Reform: from Bryan to F.D.R. (1955), Chapter III, part I, p. 97
Letitia Elizabeth Landon (1802–1838) English poet and novelist
No.14. The Bride of Lammermuir — LUCY ASHTON.
Literary Remains
Walther von der Vogelweide (1170–1230) Middle High German lyric poet
"Sît willekomen herre wirt" dem gruoze muoz ich swîgen,<br>"sît willekomen herre gast", sô muoz ich sprechen oder nîgen.<br>wirt unde heim sint zwêne unschamelîche namen,<br>gast unde herberge muoz man sich dicke schamen. <br class="br">"'Sît willekomen herre wirt' dem gruoze muoz ich swîgen", line 1; translation by Tim Chilcott. http://colecizj.easyvserver.com/pgvb3908.htm
Umberto Eco book Baudolino
Source: Baudolino (2000), Chapter 7, "Baudolino makes the Poet write love letters and poems to Beatrice"
Stephen Jay Gould book The Flamingo's Smile
"Just in the Middle", p. 378
The Flamingo's Smile (1985)
Marsden Hartley (1877–1943) American artist
statement for catalogue of 1914 exhibition at 291, reprinted in On art, p. 62; as quoted in Marsden Hartley, by Gail R. Scott, Abbeville Publishers, Cross River Press, 1988, New York p. 49
1908 - 1920
Ramakrishna (1836–1886) Indian mystic and religious preacher
Source: The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna (1942), p. 731
Muhammad bin Qasim (695–715) Umayyad general
Multan (Punjab). Zakariya bin Muhammad (al-Kazwini): Ãsaru’l-Bilad in Elliot and Dowson, Vol. I : Elliot and Dowson, History of India as told by its own Historians, 8 Volumes, Allahabad Reprint, 1964. pp. 470.
Quotes from The History of India as told by its own Historians
Ahmad Jannati (1927) Iranian ayatollah
Friday Sermon In Tehran University By Ayatollah Jannati: America Will Collapse. We Must Be Patient. http://www.memritv.org/clip_transcript/en/142.htm June 2004. <br class="br">America to collapse
Clinton Edgar Woods (1863) American engineer
Source: The Electric Automobile (1900), p. 14; Cited in: Imes Chui (2006, p. 106)
Gautama Buddha (-563–-483 BC) philosopher, reformer and the founder of Buddhism
§ 60-62
Source: Pali Canon, Sutta Pitaka, Khuddaka Nikaya (Minor Collection), (Suttas falling down)
Sarah Schulman (1958) American writer
Source: The Gentrification of the Mind: Witness to a Lost Imagination (2012), p. 27
“He’s as impartial as a herring’s backbone, for he favors neither side and is attached to both!”
Lloyd Alexander (1924–2007) American children's writer
Source: Time Cat (1963), Chapter 15 “The Manxmen” (p. 152)
John Carroll (1944) Australian professor and author
Source: Break-Out from the Crystal Palace (1974), p. 148
Ghazi Saiyyad Salar Masud (1014) semi-legendary Muslim figure from India
Somnath (Gujarat), Mir‘at-i-Mas‘udi Elliot and Dowson, History of India as told by its own historians, Vol. II. p. 524-547
W. Chan Kim book Blue Ocean Strategy
Description of how an average strategic plan is being created. Kim further explains, that "... a closer look reveals that most plans don’t contain a strategy at all but rather a smorgasbord of tactics that individually make sense but collectively don’t add up to a unified, clear direction that sets a company apart—let alone makes the competition irrelevant. [p. 84]"
Source: Blue Ocean Strategy, 2005, p. 83-84 (2016 extended edition) As cited in: Paul R. Niven (2010). Balanced Scorecard Step-by-Step. p. 99
Yoshida Kenkō (1283–1350) japanese writer
97
Essays in Idleness (1967 Columbia University Press, Trns: Donald Keene)
Chinmayananda Saraswati (1916–1993) Indian spiritual teacher
Quotations from Gurudev’s teachings, Chinmya Mission Chicago
Umberto Boccioni (1882–1916) Italian painter and sculptor
Source: 1912, Les exposants au public', 1912, pp. 2, 3.
Jane Roberts (1929–1984) American Writer
Session 300, Page 154
The Early Sessions: Sessions 1-42, 1997, The Early Sessions: Book 7
William Ewart Gladstone (1809–1898) British Liberal politician and prime minister of the United Kingdom
Speech to the Eisteddfod in Wrexham (8 September 1888), quoted in A. W. Hutton and H. J. Cohen (eds.), The Speeches of The Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone on Home Rule, Criminal Law, Welsh and Irish Nationality, National Debt and the Queen's Reign. 1888–1891 (London: Methuen, 1902), p. 58.
1880s
Pete Doherty (1979) English musician, writer, actor, poet and artist
2004, The Socialist Review; on what the Love Music, Hate Racism campaign could achieve today
Music and politics
L. P. Jacks (1860–1955) British educator, philosopher, and Unitarian minister
The Confession of an Octogenarian (1942), p. 99.
Sarada Devi (1853–1920) Hindu religious figure, spiritual consort of Ramakrishna
[In the Company of the Holy Mother, 295]
David Cameron (1966) Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2010s, 2015, Speech on (20 July 2015)
W. Cleon Skousen (1913–2006) ex FBI agent, conservative United States author and faith-based political theorist
The 5,000 Year Leap (1981)
Gustav Stresemann (1878–1929) German politician, statesman, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Speech in the Reichstag (19 February 1918), quoted in W. M. Knight-Patterson, Germany. From Defeat to Conquest 1913-1933 (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1945), pp. 149-150.
1910s
Enoch Powell (1912–1998) British politician
Speech to the South Buckinghamshire Conservative Women's Annual Luncheon in Beaconsfield (19 March 1971), from Reflections of a Statesman. The Writings and Speeches of Enoch Powell (London: Bellew, 1991), pp. 487-488.
1970s
Charles Babbage (1791–1871) mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer who originated the concept of a programmable c…
Source: The Exposition of 1851: Views Of The Industry, The Science, and the Government Of England, 1851, p. 225-226
John W. Kingdon (1940) American political scientist
Source: Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies - (Second Edition), Chapter 6, The Policy Primeval Soup, p. 143
Steve Stewart-Williams (1971)
Source: Darwin, God and the Meaning of Life: How Evolutionary Theory Undermines Everything You Think You Know (2010), p. 4
David Hume book Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion
Philo to Demea, Part VII
Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion (1779)
John Brunner book The Sheep Look Up
.
October “THE ROUGH DRAFT”
The Sheep Look Up (1972)
Anselm of Canterbury Proslogion
Proslogion, chapter 5 by Anselm of Canterbury, translated by Clement C. J. Webb (1903).
Randal Marlin (1938) Canadian academic
Source: Propaganda & The Ethics Of Persuasion (2002), Chapter Six, Freedom Of Expression, p. 207
Jonah Goldberg (1969) American political writer and pundit
2010s, 2018, Say No to a Parliament of Tribes (2018)
Alfred Horsley Hinton (1863–1908) British photographer
Source: Practical Pictorial Photography, 1898, Methods - The practical application of means to end, p. 29
W. Douglas P. Hill (1884–1962) British Indologist
Source: The Bhagavadgītā (1973), p. 52. (27. Yoga)
Salmon P. Chase (1808–1873) Chief Justice of the United States
Texas v. White http://blog.constitutioncenter.org/2012/11/constitution-check-can-texas-get-constitutional-permission-to-leave-the-union/
Carl Sagan (1934–1996) American astrophysicist, cosmologist, author and science educator
The Varieties of Scientific Experience: A Personal View of the Search for God (2006)
Marshall E. Dimock (1903–1991) American writer
Source: The Executive in Action, 1945, p. 79; as cited in Albert Lepawsky (1949), Administration, p. 406-7
Tenzin Gyatso (1935) spiritual leader of Tibet
Dzogchen: The Heart Essence of the Great Perfection, Snow Lion Publications, Ithaca, 2004
Chelsea Handler (1975) American comedian, actress, author and talk show host
Are You There Vodka? It's Me, Chelsea (2008)
Rupert Sheldrake (1942) English biochemist, author and parapsychological researcher
Seven Experiments That Could Change the World (London: Fourth Estate, 1994), p. 24.
Jeremy Corbyn (1949) British Labour Party politician
" A welcome in the hillside http://www.camdennewjournal.com/welcome-hillside", interview with John Gulliver, in Camden New Journal (13 August 2015). <br class="br">2000s
“Stress is an alarm clock that lets you know you’ve attached to something not true for you.”
Byron Katie (1942) American spiritual writer
Loving What Is: Four Questions That Can Change Your Life (2002)
African Spir (1837–1890) Russian philosopher
From the Esquisse biographique, by Hélène Claparède-Spir, p. 17.
Words of a Sage : Selected thoughts of African Spir (1937)
George Biddell Airy (1801–1892) English mathematician and astronomer
Introduction
Popular Astronomy: A Series of Lectures Delivered at Ipswich (1868)
Swami Sivananda (1887–1963) Indian philosopher
Light, Power and Wisdom (1959), p. 6; note that the short phrase "Be good, do good" had occurred in spiritual teachings of others in the 19th century, usually in conjunction with other injunctions. "Be Good, Do Good" became a prominent motto of the Divine Life Society.
Light, Power and Wisdom (1959), p. 207
Variant: Be good, do good, be kind, be compassionate.
Jean-Paul Marat (1743–1793) politician and journalist during the French Revolution
L'Ami du peuple, no.559 (1791-08-27)
Bawa Muhaiyaddeen (1900–1986) Sri Lankan Sufi leader
Questions of Life Answers of Wisdom, Vol.1 (2001)
Dinah Craik (1826–1887) English novelist and poet
Source: A Woman's Thoughts About Women (1858), Ch. 8
Richard Hofstadter (1916–1970) American historian
Source: The Age of Reform: from Bryan to F.D.R. (1955), Chapter I, part I, p. 23
Šantidéva (685–763) 8th-century Indian Buddhist monk and scholar
§ 5.47
Bodhicaryavatara, A Guide to the Bodhisattva Way of Life
Nastassja Kinski (1961) German actress
As quoted in Denise Worrell (1989), Icons: Intimate Portraits.
Louis Antoine de Saint-Just (1767–1794) military and political leader
Fragment 3 (1794). [Source: Saint-Just, Fragments sur les institutions républicaines]
Jasper Johns (1930) American artist
Book A (sketchbook), p 43, c 1963-64: as quoted in Jasper Johns, Writings, sketchbook Notes, Interviews, ed. Kirk Varnedoe, Moma New York, 1996, p. 54
1960s
William Foote Whyte book Street Corner Society
Source: Street Corner Society, 1943, pp. 255-63, as cited in: Mercer (1958, p. 35-36)
Frederick Douglass (1818–1895) American social reformer, orator, writer and statesman
1860s, Our Composite Nationality (1869)
George Long (1800–1879) English classical scholar
An Old Man's Thoughts on Many Things, Of Education I
Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975) English sculptor
Quote from Barbara Hepworth, in her 'Greek diary' - 1965; J.P Hodin, European Critic; London: Corby, Adams and MacKay
1961 - 1975
Muhammad (570–632) Arabian religious leader and the founder of Islam
Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, Hadith 376
Sunni Hadith
Linda McQuaig (1951) journalist and author
All You Can Eat: Greed, Lust and the New Capitalism (2001)
Roger Scruton (1944–2020) English philosopher
"How to be a Non-Liberal, Anti-Socialist Conservative," Intercollegiate Review: A Journal of Scholarship and Opinion (Spring 1993).
“Compassion without attachment is possible.”
Tenzin Gyatso (1935) spiritual leader of Tibet
The Compassionate Life (2001), Ch. 2 "How to Develop Compassion" p. 21
Context: Compassion without attachment is possible. Therefore, we need to clarify the distinctions between compassion and attachment. True compassion is not just an emotional response but a firm commitment founded on reason. Therefore, a truly compassionate attitude towards others does not change even if they behave negatively. Genuine compassion is based not on our own projections and expectations, but rather on the needs of the other...
“Either morality is a fable, or the more enlightened we are, the more attached to it we become.”
Anne Louise Germaine de Staël (1766–1817) Swiss author
The Influence of Literature upon Society (De la littérature considérée dans ses rapports avec les istitutions sociales, 1800) , Pt. 2, ch. 4
Context: The evil arising from mental improvement can be corrected only by a still further progress in that very improvement. Either morality is a fable, or the more enlightened we are, the more attached to it we become.
Germaine Greer The Obstacle Race: The Fortunes of Women Painters and Their Work
Source: The Obstacle Race (1979), Chapter VII: The Disappearing Oeuvre (p. 136)
Context: By 1627 Judith Leyster was famous enough to be mentioned in Ampzing's description of the city of Haarlem; by 1661 she had been so far forgotten that De Bie does not mention her in his Golden Cabinet. Her eclipse by Frans Hals may have begun in her own lifetime, as a consequence of her marriage to Molenaer perhaps, for Sir Luke Schaub acquired the painting now known as The Jolly Companions as a Hals in Haarlem in the seventeenth century.
If Judith Leyster had not been in the habit of signing her work with the monogram JL attached to a star, a pun on the name her father had taken from his brewery, Leyster or Lodestar, her works might never have been reattributed to her: few paintings can boast of a provenance as clear as that of The Jolly Companions. As a result of the discovery that The Jolly Companions bore Leyster's monogram, the English firm which had sold the painting to Baron Schlichting in Paris as a Hals attempted to rescind their own purchase and get their money back from the dealer, Wertheimer, who had sold it to them for £4500 not only as a Hals but "one of the finest he ever painted." Sir John Millars agreed with Wertheimer about the authenticity and value of the painting. The special jury and the Lord Chief Justice never did get to hear the case, which was settled in court on 31st May 1893, with the plaintiffs agreeing to keep the painting for £3500 plus £500 costs. The gentlemen of the press made merry at the experts' expense, for all they had succeeded in doing was in destroying the value of the painting. Better, they opined, to have asked no questions. At no time did anyone throw his cap in the air and rejoice that another painter, capable of equalling Hals at his best, had been discovered.
Teresa of Ávila (1515–1582) Roman Catholic saint
Source: The Life of St. Teresa of Jesus (c.1565), Ch. XXV. "Divine Locutions. Discussions on That Subject" ¶ 26 & 27
Variant translation: I do not fear Satan half so much as I fear those who fear him.
Context: May it please His Majesty that we fear Him whom we ought to fear, and understand that one venial sin can do us more harm than all hell together; for that is the truth. The evil spirits keep us in terror, because we expose ourselves to the assaults of terror by our attachments to honours, possessions, and pleasures. For then the evil spirits, uniting themselves with us, — we become our own enemies when we love and seek what we ought to hate, — do us great harm. We ourselves put weapons into their hands, that they may assail us; those very weapons with which we should defend ourselves. It is a great pity. But if, for the love of God, we hated all this, and embraced the cross, and set about His service in earnest, Satan would fly away before such realities, as from the plague. He is the friend of lies, and a lie himself. He will have nothing to do with those who walk in the truth. When he sees the understanding of any one obscured, he simply helps to pluck out his eyes; if he sees any one already blind, seeking peace in vanities, — for all the things of this world are so utterly vanity, that they seem to be but the playthings of a child, — he sees at once that such a one is a child; he treats him as a child, and ventures to wrestle with him — not once, but often.
May it please our Lord that I be not one of these; and may His Majesty give me grace to take that for peace which is really peace, that for honour which is really honour, and that for delight which is really a delight. Let me never mistake one thing for another — and then I snap my fingers at all the devils, for they shall be afraid of me. I do not understand those terrors which make us cry out, Satan, Satan! when we may say, God, God! and make Satan tremble. Do we not know that he cannot stir without the permission of God? What does it mean? I am really much more afraid of those people who have so great a fear of the devil, than I am of the devil himself. Satan can do me no harm whatever, but they can trouble me very much, particularly if they be confessors. I have spent some years of such great anxiety, that even now I am amazed that I was able to bear it. Blessed be our Lord, who has so effectually helped me!
“To enjoy anything, we cannot be attached to it.”
Eknath Easwaran (1910–1999) spiritual teacher, author of books on meditation and spiritual practice, and translator and interpreter of …
Context: To enjoy anything, we cannot be attached to it. William Blake understood this beautifully: He who binds to himself a Joy, Doth the winged life destroy; But he who kisses the Joy as it flies / Lives in Eternity's sunrise. What we usually try to do is capture any joy that comes our way before it can escape. We have our butterfly net and go after the joy like a hunter stalking his prey. We hide and wait, pounce on it, catch it, and take it home to put on our wall. When our friends come to visit, we say, "Hey, Stu, would you like to see my joy?" There it is on the wall - dead. We try to cling to pleasure, but all we succeed in doing is making ourselves frustrated because, whatever it promises, pleasure simply cannot last. But if I am willing to kiss the joy as it flies, I say, 'Yes, this moment is beautiful. I won't grab it. I'll let it go.'
“If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt, it is mine alone.”
Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969) American general and politician, 34th president of the United States (in office from 1953 to 1961)
Notes for an announcement, written in advance of the Normandy invasion, in case of its failure, but never delivered (June 1944) http://doinghistoryproject.tripod.com/id17.html; reported in John Gunther, Eisenhower: The Man and the Symbol (1952), p. 41 <br class="br">1940s <br class="br">Context: Our landings in the Cherbourg-Havre area have failed to gain a satisfactory foothold and I have withdrawn the troops. My decision to attack at this time and place was based on the best information available. The troops, the air and the Navy did all that bravery and devotion to duty could do. If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt, it is mine alone.
Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895–1986) Indian spiritual philosopher
Vol. XI, p. 242
Posthumous publications, The Collected Works
Context: When death comes, it does not ask your permission; it comes and takes you; it destroys you on the spot. In the same way, can you totally drop hate, envy, pride of possession, attachment to beliefs, to opinions, to ideas, to a particular way of thinking? Can you drop all that in an instant? There is no “how to drop it”, because that is only another form of continuity. To drop opinion, belief, attachment, greed, or envy is to die — to die every day, every moment. If there is the coming to an end of all ambition from moment to moment, then you will know the extraordinary state of being nothing, of coming to the abyss of an eternal movement, as it were, and dropping over the edge — which is death. I want to know all about death, because death may be reality; it may be what we call God — that most extraordinary something that lives and moves and yet has no beginning and no end.
Albert Einstein (1879–1955) German-born physicist and founder of the theory of relativity
1940s, Science and Religion (1941)
Context: Nobody, certainly, will deny that the idea of the existence of an omnipotent, just, and omnibeneficent personal God is able to accord man solace, help, and guidance; also, by virtue of its simplicity it is accessible to the most undeveloped mind. But, on the other hand, there are decisive weaknesses attached to this idea in itself, which have been painfully felt since the beginning of history. That is, if this being is omnipotent, then every occurrence, including every human action, every human thought, and every human feeling and aspiration is also His work; how is it possible to think of holding men responsible for their deeds and thoughts before such an almighty Being? In giving out punishment and rewards He would to a certain extent be passing judgment on Himself. How can this be combined with the goodness and righteousness ascribed to Him?
The main source of the present-day conflicts between the spheres of religion and of science lies in this concept of a personal God.
Richard Francis Burton (1821–1890) British explorer, geographer, translator, writer, soldier, orientalist, cartographer, ethnologist, spy, lin…
The Kasîdah of Hâjî Abdû El-Yezdî (1870), Note I : Hâjî Abdû, The Man
Context: The Hâjî regrets the excessive importance attached to a possible future state: he looks upon this as a psychical stimulant, a day dream, whose revulsion and reaction disorder waking life. The condition may appear humble and prosaic to those exalted by the fumes of Fancy, by a spiritual dram-drinking which, like the physical, is the pursuit of an ideal happiness. But he is too wise to affirm or to deny the existence of another world. For life beyond the grave there is no consensus of mankind… Even the instinctive sense of our kind is here dumb. We may believe what we are taught: we can know nothing. He would, therefore, cultivate that receptive mood which, marching under the shadow of mighty events, leads to the highest of goals, — the development of Humanity. With him suspension of judgment is a system.
Ivan Illich (1926–2002) austrian philosopher and theologist
We the People interview (1996)
Context: The latent function of schooling, that is, the hidden curriculum, which forms individuals into needy people who know that they have now satisfied a little bit of their needs for education, is much more important... The idea that people are born with needs, that needs can be translated into rights, that these rights can be translated into entitlements, is a development of the modem world and it's reasonable, it's acceptable, it's obvious only for people who have had some of their educational needs awakened or created, then satisfied, and then learned that they have less than others. Schooling, which we engage in and which supposedly creates equal opportunities, has become the unique, never-before-attempted way of dividing the whole society into classes. Everybody knows at which level of his twelve or sixteen years of schooling he has dropped out, and in addition knows what price tag is attached to the higher schooling he has gotten. It's a history of degrading the majority of people.
“One does not abandon, even briefly, one's bed of nails, but is attached to it wherever one goes.”
William Styron book Darkness Visible
Source: Darkness Visible (1990), VI
Context: There is a region in the experience of pain where the certainty of alleviation often permits superhuman endurance. We learn to live with pain in varying degrees daily, or over longer periods of time, and we are more often than not mercifully free of it. When we endure severe discomfort of a physical nature our conditioning has taught us since childhood to make accommodations to the pain’s demands — o accept it, whether pluckily or whimpering and complaining, according to our personal degree of stoicism, but in any case to accept it. Except in intractable terminal pain, there is almost always some form of relief; we look forward to that alleviation, whether it be through sleep or Tylenol or self-hypnosis or a change of posture or, most often, through the body’s capacity for healing itself, and we embrace this eventual respite as the natural reward we receive for having been, temporarily, such good sports and doughty sufferers, such optimistic cheerleaders for life at heart.
In depression this faith in deliverance, in ultimate restoration, is absent. The pain is unrelenting, and what makes the condition intolerable is the foreknowledge that no remedy will come — not in a day, an hour, a month, or a minute. If there is mild relief, one knows that it is only temporary; more pain will follow. It is hopelessness even more than pain that crushes the soul. So the decision-making of daily life involves not, as in normal affairs, shifting from one annoying situation to another less annoying — or from discomfort to relative comfort, or from boredom to activity — but moving from pain to pain. One does not abandon, even briefly, one's bed of nails, but is attached to it wherever one goes.
Patrick White (1912–1990) English-born Australian writer
Australians in a Nuclear War (1983)
Context: The ideal of non-attachment has been preached again and again in the course of the last 3000 years. It is found in Hinduism, the teachings of Buddha, the doctrine of Lao Tsu, in the philosophy of the Greek Stoics. The Gospel of Jesus is essentially one of non-attachment to the things of this world, and of attachment to God. What the Jewish philosopher Spinoza calls "blessedness" is simply the state of non-attachment, just as Spinoza's "human bondage" is the condition of one who identifies himself with his own desires, emotions, and thought processes, or with their objects in the external world.
John Stuart Mill (1806–1873) British philosopher and political economist
Source: On Nature (1874), p. 102
Context: Conformity to nature has no connection whatever with right and wrong. The idea can never be fitly introduced into ethical discussions at all, except, occasionally and partially, into the question of degrees of culpability. To illustrate this point, let us consider the phrase by which the greatest intensity of condemnatory feeling is conveyed in connection with the idea of nature - the word "unnatural." That a thing is unnatural, in any precise meaning which can be attached to the word, is no argument for its being blamable; since the most criminal actions are to a being like man not more unnatural than most of the virtues.
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (1841–1935) United States Supreme Court justice
United States v. Schwimmer, 279 U.S. 644 (1929) (Holmes, J., dissenting).
1920s
Otto Lilienthal (1848–1896) German aviation pioneer
Variant translation: Artificial flight may be defined as that form of aviation in which a man flies at will in any direction, by means of an apparatus attached to his body, the use of which requires the dexterity of the user.
The Romance of Aeronautics (1912)
Context: Artificial flight may be defined as that form of aviation in which a man flies at will in any direction by means of an apparatus attached to his body, the use of which requires personal skill. Artificial flight by a single individual is the proper beginning for all species of artificial flight, as the necessary conditions can most easily be fulfilled when man flies individually.