Molière Quotes

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, known by his stage name Molière , was a French playwright and actor who is considered to be one of the greatest masters of comedy in Western literature. Among Molière's best known works are The Misanthrope, The School for Wives, Tartuffe, The Miser, The Imaginary Invalid, and The Bourgeois Gentleman.

Born into a prosperous family and having studied at the Collège de Clermont , Molière was well suited to begin a life in the theatre. Thirteen years as an itinerant actor helped him polish his comic abilities while he began writing, combining Commedia dell'arte elements with the more refined French comedy.

Through the patronage of aristocrats including Philippe I, Duke of Orléans—the brother of Louis XIV—Molière procured a command performance before the King at the Louvre. Performing a classic play by Pierre Corneille and a farce of his own, The Doctor in Love, Molière was granted the use of salle du Petit-Bourbon near the Louvre, a spacious room appointed for theatrical performances. Later, Molière was granted the use of the theatre in the Palais-Royal. In both locations he found success among Parisians with plays such as The Affected Ladies, The School for Husbands and The School for Wives. This royal favour brought a royal pension to his troupe and the title Troupe du Roi . Molière continued as the official author of court entertainments.

Though he received the adulation of the court and Parisians, Molière's satires attracted criticism from moralists and the Catholic Church. Tartuffe and its attack on perceived religious hypocrisy roundly received condemnations from the Church, while Don Juan was banned from performance. Molière's hard work in so many theatrical capacities took its toll on his health and, by 1667, he was forced to take a break from the stage. In 1673, during a production of his final play, The Imaginary Invalid, Molière, who suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis, was seized by a coughing fit and a haemorrhage while playing the hypochondriac Argan. He finished the performance but collapsed again and died a few hours later.



✵ 15. January 1622 – 17. February 1673  •  Other names Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, Jean Molière
Molière photo

Works

Tartuffe
Tartuffe
Molière
The Miser
The Miser
Molière
Tartuffe
Tartuffe
Molière
The Miser
The Miser
Molière
Molière: 72 quotes20 likes

Famous Molière Quotes

“It is a wonderful seasoning of all enjoyments to think of those we love.”

Molière The Misanthrope

C'est un merveilleux assaisonnement aux plaisirs qu'on goûte que la présence des gens qu'on aime.
Act V, sc. iv
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“The more we love our friends, the less we flatter them;
It is by excusing nothing that pure love shows itself.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Plus on aime quelqu'un, moins il faut qu'on le flatte:
À rien pardonner le pur amour éclate.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Misanthrope (1666)

Molière Quotes about love

“Ah, it's a lovely thing to know a thing or two.”

Molière

Ah, la belle chose que de savoir quelque chose. <br class="br"> Act II, sc. iv. http://books.google.com/books?id=GxlAFXHk4NcC&amp;q=%22ah+la+belle+chose+que+de+savoir+quelque+chose%22&amp;pg=PA39#v=onepage <br class="br">Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (1670)

Molière Quotes about the world

“The world, dear Agnes, is a strange affair.”

Molière

Le monde, chère Agnès, est une étrange chose.
L'École des Femmes (1662), Act II, sc. v

“I will maintain it before the whole world.”

Molière

Je le soutiendrai devant tout le monde.
Act IV, sc. iii
Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (1670)

“The world will not reform for all your meddling.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Et c’est une folie, à nulle autre, seconde,
De vouloir se mêler de corriger le monde.
As published in Le Misanthrope, Molière, tr. Curtis Hidden Page, G.P. Putnam’s Sons (1913), p. 12
Variant translation: Of all follies there is none greater than wanting to make the world a better place.
As contained in The Columbia Dictionary of Quotations, ed. Robert Andrews, Columbia University Press (1993), p.772 : ISBN 0231071949
Act I, sc. 1, lines 155-156 (Philinte)
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“He makes his cook his merit,
And the world visits his dinners and not him.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Que de son cuisinier il s'est fait un mérite,
Et que c'est à sa table à qui l'on rend visite.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Misanthrope (1666)

Molière: Trending quotes

“Beauty without intelligence is like a hook without bait.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Source: Tartuffe

“My lord Jupiter knows how to sugarcoat the pill.”

Molière

Le Seigneur Jupiter sait dorer la pilule.
Act III, sc. x
Amphitryon (1666)

Molière Quotes

“A learned fool is more foolish than an ignorant one.”

Molière Les Femmes Savantes

Un sot savant est sot plus qu'un sot ignorant.
Act IV, sc. iii
Les Femmes Savantes (1672)

“We die only once, and for such a long time!”

Molière Lovers' quarrels

On ne meurt qu'une fois; et c'est pour si longtemps!
Le Dépit Amoureux (1656), Act V, sc. iii

“I have the defect of being more
sincere than persons wish.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Source: The Misanthrope

“One must eat to live, and not live to eat.”

Molière book The Miser

Il faut manger pour vivre, et non pas vivre pour manger.
L'Avare (1668), Act III, sc. i.
Firstly, an inaccurate sourcing: in Act III, yes—but in Scene I, no: rather, in Scene V—HARPAGON, VALÈRE, MASTER JACQUES (see, e.g., the Project Gutenberg HTML version of the English translation: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/6923/6923-h/6923-h.htm). Secondly, a misattribution made clear by the Molière text—the character in the play, VAL, obviously points out that the quote refers to a "saying of one of the ancients" (and the quote is precisely written in quotation marks as well), in the full line of dialogue below:
Know, Master Jacques, you and people like you, that a table overloaded with eatables is a real cut-throat; that, to be the true friends of those we invite, frugality should reign throughout the repast we give, and that according to the saying of one of the ancients, "We must eat to live, and not live to eat."
The "ancients" to which VAL/Molière refers is Cicero, Diogenes Laertius, and the oldest known attribution, Socrates (whom Laertius explicitly attributes—and Cicero presumably invokes). Various books of quotations document this—e.g., Elizabeth Knowles' 2006 The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (http://books.google.com/books?id=r2KIvsLi-2kC&dq=%22one+must+eat+to+live+not+live+to+eat%22&source=gbs_navlinks_s) and Jennifer Speake's 1982 A Dictionary of Proverbs (http://books.google.com/books?id=-IpkOkM3IfEC&dq=%22one+must+eat+to+live+not+live+to+eat%22&source=gbs_navlinks_s): the former lists the quote as "a proverbial saying, late 14th century, distinguishing between necessity and indulgence; Diogenes Laertius says of Socrates, 'he said that other men live to eat, but eats to live.' A similar idea is found in the Latin of Cicero, 'one must eat to live, not live to eat'"; the latter, reiterates this. Moreover, in William Shepard Walsh's 1909 Handy-book of Literary Curiosities, he adds that "According to Plutarch, what Socrates said was, 'Bad men live that they may eat and drink, whereas good men eat and drink that they may live.'" He also adds that Atheneus quotes similarly to Laertius, as well as explores other later variations (http://books.google.com/books?id=hrJkAAAAMAAJ&source=gbs_navlinks_s).
Misattributed

“You are my peace, my solace, my salvation.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Source: Tartuffe

“I prefer an accommodating vice
To an obstinate virtue.”

Molière

J'aime mieux un vice commode,
Qu'une fatigante vertu.
Act I, sc. iv
Amphitryon (1666)

“Malicious men may die, but malice never.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Source: Tartuffe

“There is no rampart that will hold out against malice.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Act I, sc. i
Tartuffe (1664)

“To create a public scandal is what's wicked;
To sin in private is not a sin.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Le scandale du monde est ce qui fait l'offense,
Et ce n'est pas pécher que pécher en silence.
Act IV, sc. v
Tartuffe (1664)

“You are a fool in three letters, my son.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Vous êtes un sot en trois lettres, mon fils.
Act I, sc. i
Tartuffe (1664)

“He's a wonderful talker, who has the art
Of telling you nothing in a great harangue.”

Molière The Misanthrope

C'est un parleur étrange, et qui trouve toujours
L'art de ne vous rien dire avec de grands discours.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“My fair one, let us swear
An eternal friendship.”

Molière

Act IV, sc. i
Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (1670)

“She is laughing up her sleeve at you, my brother.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Variant: She is laughing in your face, my brother.
Source: Tartuffe (1664), Act I, sc. v

“Grammar, which knows how to control even kings.”

Molière Les Femmes Savantes

La grammaire qui sait régenter jusqu'aux rois.
Act II, sc. vi. An apparent reference to Sigismund I, at the Council of Constance, 1414, said to a prelate who had objected to his Majesty's grammar, "Ego sum rex Romanus, et supra grammaticam" (I am the Roman emperor, and am above grammar).
Les Femmes Savantes (1672)

“Ah, there are no longer any children!”

Molière

Ah! Il n'y a plus d'enfants!
Le Malade Imaginaire (1673), Act II, sc. xi

“All that is not prose is verse; and all that is not verse is prose.”

Molière

Tout ce qui n'est point prose, est vers; et tout ce qui n'est point vers, est prose.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (1670)

“A witty woman is a devil at intrigue.”

Molière

Une femme d'esprit est un diable en intrigue.
L'École des Femmes (1662), Act III, sc. iii

“Good heavens! For more than forty years I have been speaking prose without knowing it.”

Molière

Par ma foi, il y a plus de quarante ans que je dis de la prose, sans que j'en susse rien.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (1670)

“I saw him, I say, saw him with my own eyes.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Je l'ai vu, dis-je, de mes propres yeux vu.
Act V, sc. iii
Tartuffe (1664)

“The true Amphitryon
Is the Amphitryon who gives dinner.”

Molière

Le véritable Amphitryon,
Est l'Amphitryon où l'on dine.
Act III, sc. v
Amphitryon (1666)

“Cover that bosom that I must not see:
Souls are wounded by such things.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Couvrez ce sein que je ne saurais voir.
Par de pareils objets les âmes sont blessées.
Act III, sc. ii
Tartuffe (1664)

“Anyone may be an honorable man, and yet write verse badly.”

Molière The Misanthrope

On peut être honnête homme et faire mal des vers.
Act IV, sc. i
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“To pull the chestnuts out of the fire with the cat's paw.”

Molière

Tirer les marrons du feu avec la patte du chat.
L'Étourdi (1655), Act III, sc. v

“I always make the first verse well, but I have trouble making the others.”

Molière

Je fais toujours bien le premier vers: mais j'ai peine à faire les autres.
'Les Précieuses Ridicules (1659), Act I, sc. xi

“The beautiful eyes of my cash-box.”

Molière book The Miser

Les beaux yeux de ma cassette.
Act V, scene iii
L'Avare (1668)

“Those whose conduct gives room for talk
Are always the first to attack their neighbors.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Ceux de qui la conduite offre le plus à rire
Sont toujours sur autrui les premiers à médire.
Act I, sc. i
Tartuffe (1664)

“Why Opium produces sleep: … Because there is in it a dormitive power.”
Quare Opium facit dormire: … Quia est in eo Virtus dormitiva.

Molière

Le Malade Imaginaire (1673), Act III, sc. iii

“You are speaking before a man to whom all Naples is known.”

Molière book The Miser

Vous parlez devant un homme à qui tout Naples est connu.
Act V, scene v
L'Avare (1668)

“If the purpose of comedy be to chastise human weaknesses I see no reason why any class of people should be exempt. This particular failing is one of the most damaging of all in its public consequences and we have seen that the theatre is a great medium of correction. The finest passages of a serious moral treatise are all too often less effective than those of a satire and for the majority of people there is no better form of reproof than depicting their faults to them: the most effective way of attacking vice is to expose it to public ridicule. People can put up with rebukes but they cannot bear being laughed at: they are prepared to be wicked but they dislike appearing ridiculous.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Si l’emploi de la comédie est de corriger les vices des hommes, je ne vois pas par quelle raison il y en aura de privilégiés. Celui-ci est, dans l’État, d’une conséquence bien plus dangereuse que tous les autres ; et nous avons vu que le théâtre a une grande vertu pour la correction. Les plus beaux traits d’une sérieuse morale sont moins puissants, le plus souvent, que ceux de la satire ; et rien ne reprend mieux la plupart des hommes que la peinture de leurs défauts. C’est une grande atteinte aux vices que de les exposer à la risée de tout le monde. On souffre aisément des répréhensions ; mais on ne souffre point la raillerie. On veut bien être méchant, mais on ne veut point être ridicule. <br class="br"> Preface http://books.google.com/books?id=HH4fAAAAYAAJ&amp;q=%22On+veut+bien+%C3%AAtre+m%C3%A9chant+mais+on+ne+veut+point+%C3%AAtre+ridicule%22&amp;pg=PT87#v=onepage, as translated by John Wood in The Misanthrope and Other Plays (Penguin, 1959), p. 101 <br class="br"> Variant translation http://books.google.com/books?id=vdFMAQAAIAAJ&amp;q=%22People+do+not+mind+being+wicked+but+they+object+to+being+made+ridiculous%22&amp;pg=PA127#v=onepage: People do not mind being wicked; but they object to being made ridiculous. <br class="br">Tartuffe (1664)

“What the devil was he doing in that galley?”

Molière Les Fourberies de Scapin

Que diable allait-il faire dans cette galère?
Les Fourberies de Scapin (1671), Act II, sc. vi

“On some preference esteem is based;
To esteem everything is to esteem nothing.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Sur quelque préférence une estime se fonde,
Et c'est n'estimer rien qu'estimer tout le monde.
Act I, sc. i
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“Ah that I— You would have it so, you would have it so; George Dandin, you would have it so! This suits you very nicely, and you are served right; you have precisely what you deserve.”

Molière

Ah que je— Vous l'avez voulu, vous l'avez voulu, George Dandin, vous l'avez voulu, cela vous sied fort bien, et vous voilà ajusté comme il faut, vous avez justement ce que vous méritez.
Georges Dandin (1668), Act I, sc. vii

“Tell me to whom you are addressing yourself when you say that.
I am addressing myself—I am addressing myself to my cap.”

Molière book The Miser

[J]e veux que tu me dises à qui lu parles quand lu dis cela.
Je parle... je parle à mon bonnet.
Act I, scene iii
L'Avare (1668)

“If everyone were clothed with integrity,
If every heart were just, frank, kindly,
The other virtues would be well-nigh useless,
Since their chief purpose is to make us bear with patience
The injustice of our fellows.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Si de probité tout était revêtu,
Si tous les cœurs était francs, justes et dociles,
La plupart des vertus nous seraient inutiles,
Puisqu'on en met l'usage à pouvoir sans ennui
Supporter dans nos droits l'injustice d'autrui.
Act V, sc. i
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“Doubts are more cruel than the worst of truths.”

Molière The Misanthrope

Les doutes sont fâcheux plus que toute autre chose.
Act III, sc. v
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“Nearly all men die of their remedies, and not of their illnesses.”

Molière

Presque tous les hommes meurent de leurs remèdes, et non pas de leurs maladies.
Le Malade Imaginaire (1673), Act III, sc. iii

“A woman always has her revenge ready.”

Molière book Tartuffe

Une femme a toujours une vengeance prête.
Act II, sc. ii
Tartuffe (1664)

“You see him laboring to produce bons mots.”

Molière The Misanthrope

On voit qu'il se travaille à dire de bons mots.
Act II, sc. iv
Le Misanthrope (1666)

“It is seasoned throughout with Attic salt.”

Molière Les Femmes Savantes

Il est de sel attique assaisonné partout.
Act III, sc. ii
Les Femmes Savantes (1672)

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