“Pure and disposed to mount unto the stars.”
Canto XXXIII, line 145 (tr. C. E. Norton).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Delve into the profound words of Dante Alighieri, one of the greatest poets in history. Explore his captivating quotes, from the beauty of nature to the journey of the soul through heaven and hell. Discover the depth of his wisdom and the timeless relevance of his insights.
Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher, is known for his influential work, the Divine Comedy. He played a significant role in establishing the use of the vernacular in literature, shifting from Latin to the Florentine dialect. This helped establish Italian as a literary language in Western Europe for centuries. Dante's depiction of Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven inspired Western art and literature and influenced renowned English writers like Geoffrey Chaucer and John Milton. He is considered the "father" of Italian language and is among Italy's national poets.
Born in Florence around 1265, Dante came from a family loyal to the Guelphs, a political alliance supporting the Papacy. His mother passed away when he was young, and his father remarried. Dante claimed to have fallen in love with Beatrice Portinari at first sight but was eventually married to Gemma Donati. Despite his marriage, he remained infatuated with Beatrice throughout his life. Dante participated in public life by joining the Physicians' and Apothecaries' Guild and was involved in Florentine politics during certain periods. However, much of his participation is uncertain due to missing historical records.
“Pure and disposed to mount unto the stars.”
Canto XXXIII, line 145 (tr. C. E. Norton).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto V, lines 16–18 (tr. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto III, lines 61–63 (tr. Mark Musa).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XXVII, lines 28–30 (tr. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Paradiso
“No and Yes within my head contend.”
Canto VIII, lines 111 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
“Day was departing, and the embrowned air
Released the animals that are on earth
From their fatigues.”
Canto II, lines 1–3 (tr. Longfellow)
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
“I looked, and I beheld the shade of him
Who made through cowardice the great refusal.”
Canto III, lines 59–60 (tr. Longfellow).
The decision of Pope Celestine V to abdicate the Papacy and allow Dante's enemy, Pope Boniface VIII, to gain power.
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
“A great flame follows a little spark.”
Canto I, line 34 (tr. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Paradiso
Henry Powell Spring in 1944; popularized by John F. Kennedy misquoting Dante (24 June 1963) http://www.bartleby.com/73/1211.html. Dante placed those who "non furon ribelli né fur fedeli" [were neither for nor against God] in a special region near the mouth of Hell; the lowest part of Hell, a lake of ice, was for traitors.
According to the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum http://www.jfklibrary.org/Research/Research-Aids/Ready-Reference/JFK-Quotations.aspx President Kennedy got his facts wrong. Dante never made this statement. The closest to what President Kennedy meant is in the Inferno where the souls in the ante-room of hell, who "lived without disgrace and without praise," and the coward angels, who did not rebel but did not resist the cohorts of Lucifer, are condemned to continually chase a banner that is forever changing course while being stung by wasps and horseflies.
See Canticle I (Inferno), Canto 3, vv 35-42 for the notion of neutrality and where JFK might have paraphrased from.
Misattributed
“He listens well who takes notes.”
Canto XV, line 99 (tr. Clive James).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
“I wept not, I within so turned to stone.”
Canto XXXIII, line 49 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto V, lines 100–105 (tr. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XXII, lines 16–18 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Paradiso
“By its seed each herb is recognized.”
Canto XVI, line 114 (tr. Longfellow).
Compare: "Ye shall know them by their fruits." Matthew 7:16 KJV.
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto XXXIII, lines 94–96 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XVII, lines 127–129 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto III, lines 85–87 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XI, lines 13–15 (tr. C. E. Norton).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto VII, lines 64–66 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XXX, lines 46–48.
Compare: Agnosco veteris vestigia flammae ("I feel once more the scars of the old flame", tr. C. Day Lewis), Virgil, Aeneid, Book IV, line 23.
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
“O conscience, upright and stainless, how bitter a sting to thee is little fault!”
Canto III, lines 8–9 (tr. C. E. Norton).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
“Love hath so long possessed me for his own
And made his lordship so familiar.”
Sì lungiamente m'ha tenuto Amore
e costumato a la sua segnoria
Source: La Vita Nuova (1293), Chapter XXIV
“Virtue with poverty didst thou prefer
To the possession of great wealth with vice.”
Canto XX, lines 26–27 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto III, lines 34–36 (tr. John D. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto I, lines 1–3 (tr. Mandelbaum).
Longfellow's translation:
: Midway upon the journey of our life
I found myself within a forest dark,
For the straight-forward pathway had been lost.
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XXXIII, lines 85–87 (tr. Ciardi).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Paradiso
“To be rude to him was courtesy.”
Canto XXXIII, line 150 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
“How long in woman lasts the fire of love,
If eye or touch do not relight it often.”
Canto VIII, lines 77–78 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
Canto XI, lines 91–93 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto III, lines 85–87 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Paradiso
“Time moves and yet we do not notice it.”
Canto IV, line 9 (tr. Mandelbaum).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
“For to lose time irks him most who most knows.”
Canto III, line 78 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Purgatorio
“Necessity brings him here, not pleasure.”
Canto XII, line 87 (tr. Sinclair).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno
Canto XXVIII, line 107 (tr. Longfellow).
The Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1321), Inferno