Eduard Bernstein cytaty

Eduard Bernstein – ideolog niemieckiej socjaldemokracji, twórca rewizjonizmu w ruchu robotniczym.

Uważał, że dobro jednostki jest nadrzędne. Formułował teorię „wrastania” socjalizmu w system kapitalistyczny, by potem przekształcić stosunki społeczne w socjalistyczne. Od czasu jego wystąpienia zarysowała się lewica i prawica w ruchu robotniczym. Wikipedia  

✵ 6. Styczeń 1850 – 18. Grudzień 1932
Eduard Bernstein Fotografia
Eduard Bernstein: 10   Cytatów 0   Polubień

Eduard Bernstein cytaty

„Cel ten, czymkolwiek on jest, jest dla mnie niczym, ruch – wszystkim.”

o socjalizmie.
Źródło: Der Kampf der Sozialdemokratie..., Die Neu Zeit, 1898, nr 18

Eduard Bernstein: Cytaty po angielsku

“The parties which assumed the names of liberals were, or became in due course, simple guardians of capitalism.”

Źródło: "Evolutionary Socialism" (1899) https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1899/evsoc/index.htm, Chapter III, The Tasks and Possibilities of Social Democracy

“The fact of the modern national States or empires not having originated organically does not prevent their being organs of that great entity which we call civilised humanity, and which is much too extensive to be included in any single State. And, indeed, these organs are at present necessary and of great importance for human development. On this point Socialists can scarcely differ now. And it is not even to be regretted, from the Socialist point of view, that they are not characterised purely by their common descent. The purely ethnological national principle is reactionary in its results. Whatever else one may think about the race-problem, it is certain that the thought of a national division of mankind according to race is anything rather than a human ideal. The national quality is developing on the contrary more and more into a sociological function. But understood as such it is a progressive principle, and in this sense Socialism can and must be national. This is no contradiction of the cosmopolitan consciousness, but only its necessary completion, The world-citizenship, this glorious attainment of civilisation, would, if the relationship to national tasks and rational duties were missing, become a flabby characterless parasitism. Even when we sing "Ubi bene, ibi patria," we still acknowledge a "patria," and, therefore, in accordance with the motto, "No rights without duties"; also duties towards her.”

Bernstein, Eduard. "Patriotism, Militarism and Social-Democracy." (Originally published as: "Militarism." Social Democrat. Vol.11 no.7, 15 July 1907, pp.413-419.) http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1907/07/patriotism.htm

“We may think as we like theoretically, about man’s freedom of action, we must practically start from it as the foundation of the moral law, for only under this condition is social morality possible.”

Źródło: "Evolutionary Socialism" (1899) https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1899/evsoc/index.htm, Chapter III, The Tasks and Possibilities of Social Democracy

“Democracy is the high school of compromise.”

Źródło: "Evolutionary Socialism" (1899) https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1899/evsoc/index.htm, Chapter III, The Tasks and Possibilities of Social Democracy

“Democracy is in principle the suppression of class government, though it is not yet the actual suppression of classes.”

Źródło: "Evolutionary Socialism" (1899) https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1899/evsoc/index.htm, Chapter III, The Tasks and Possibilities of Social Democracy

“The increase of social wealth is not accompanied by a diminishing number of capitalist magnates, but by an increasing number of capitalists of all degrees.”

Źródło: "Evolutionary Socialism" (1899) https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/bernstein/works/1899/evsoc/index.htm, Chapter II, The Economic Development of Modern Society

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