Marcus Aurelius Quotes
400 Quotes on Life, Mortality, and the Importance of Living in the Present Moment

Discover the timeless wisdom of Marcus Aurelius with his profound quotes on life and mortality. Reflect on the importance of living in the present moment and embracing goodness while we still have the time.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was a Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher who reigned from 161 to 180 AD. He belonged to the Nerva–Antonine dynasty and was the last of the Five Good Emperors. Marcus Aurelius was born during the reign of Hadrian and was raised by his mother and paternal grandfather after his father's death. After Antoninus Pius adopted him, he became heir to the throne. As emperor, he faced military conflicts in the East against the Parthian Empire and Kingdom of Armenia, as well as against Germanic tribes in Europe. Marcus Aurelius is known for his writings in "Meditations," which provide insights into ancient Stoic philosophy.

Despite facing challenges during his reign, Marcus Aurelius implemented significant changes such as modifying the silver purity of Roman currency, the denarius. Although there were increased persecutions of Christians during this time, historians doubt Marcus' direct involvement in them. The Antonine Plague also occurred during his rule, causing widespread devastation with an estimated death toll of five to ten million people. Unlike other emperors, Marcus did not adopt an heir but had children including Lucilla and Commodus. His military victories were celebrated through monuments like the Column and Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius that still stand in Rome today. His philosophical writings continue to be revered by writers, philosophers, monarchs, and politicians even centuries after his death.

✵ 26. April 121 – 17. March 180   •   Other names Antonius Marcus Aurelius
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Meditations
Meditations
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius: 400   quotes 144   likes

Famous Marcus Aurelius Quotes

“You have power over your mind - not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength.”

Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VII

“The best revenge is to be unlike him who performed the injury.”

VI, 6
Variant: The best revenge is not to be like your enemy.
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VI

Marcus Aurelius Quotes about life

“The object in life is not to be on the side of the majority, but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane.”

Misattributed
Source: The first citation appears in a translation of Leo Tolstoy's Bethink Yourselves! http://www.nonresistance.org/docs_htm/Tolstoy/~Bethink_Yourselves/BY_chapter08.html by NONRESISTANCE.ORG. The claim made that it is from Marcus Aurelius. Nothing closely resembling it appears in Meditations, nor does it appear in a 1904 translation of Bethink Yourselves http://www.online-literature.com/tolstoy/bethink-yourselves/8/. The 1904 translation may be abridged, whereas the NONRESISTANCE.ORG translation claims to be unabridged.

“The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts; therefore guard accordingly.”

Variant: The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts.
Source: Meditations

Marcus Aurelius Quotes about nature

Marcus Aurelius: Trending quotes

“What we do now echoes in eternity.”

Source: Meditations

Marcus Aurelius Quotes

“If you are pained by external things, it is not they that disturb you, but your own judgement of them. And it is in your power to wipe out that judgement now.”

Variant: If you are distressed by anything external, the pain is not due to the thing itself, but to your estimate of it; and this you have the power to revoke at any moment.
Source: Meditations

“Look within. Within is the fountain of the good, and it will ever bubble up, if thou wilt ever dig.”

VII, 59
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VII

“To refrain from imitation is the best revenge.”

Source: Meditations

“A man standing by a spring of clear, sweet water and cursing it. While the fresh water keeps on bubbling up. He can shovel mud into it, or dung, and the stream will carry it away, wash itself clean, remain unstained.”

Hays translation
Suppose that men kill thee, cut thee in pieces, curse thee. What then can these things do to prevent thy mind from remaining pure, wise, sober, just? For instance, if a man should stand by a limpid pure spring, and curse it, the spring never ceases sending up potable water; and if he should cast clay into it or filth, it will speedily disperse them and wash them out, and will not be at all polluted. How then shalt thou possess a perpetual fountain? By forming thyself hourly to freedom conjoined with contentment, simplicity and modesty.
VIII, 51
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VIII

“Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth.”

Misattributed
Source: Cited as being from The Meditations. This quote does not exist there; although there are several other statements about everything being an opinion, none of these are connected to a sentence about perspectives.

“Waste no more time arguing what a good man should be. Be one.”

Μηκέθ᾽ ὅλως περὶ τοῦ οἷόν τινα εἶναι τὸν ἀγαθὸν ἄνδρα διαλέγεσθαι, ἀλλὰ εἶναι τοιοῦτον.
X, 16
Variant: Don't go on discussing what a good person should be. Just be one.
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X

“The healthy eye ought to see all visible things and not to say, I wish for green things; for this is the condition of the diseased eye. And the healthy hearing and smelling ought to be ready to perceive all that can be heard and smelled. And the healthy stomach ought to be”

X, 35
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X
Context: The healthy eye ought to see all visible things and not to say, I wish for green things; for this is the condition of the diseased eye. And the healthy hearing and smelling ought to be ready to perceive all that can be heard and smelled. And the healthy stomach ought to be with respect to all food just as the mill with respect to all things which it is formed to grind. And accordingly the healthy understanding ought to be prepared for everything which happens; but that which says, Let my dear children live, and let all men praise whatever I may do, is an eye which seeks for green things, or teeth which seek for soft things.

“For nothing is so much adapted to produce magnanimity.”

X, 11
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X
Context: Acquire the contemplative way of seeing how all things change into one another, and constantly attend to it, and exercise thyself about this part [of philosophy]. For nothing is so much adapted to produce magnanimity.... But as to what any man shall say or think about him, or do against him, he never even thinks of it, being himself contented with these two things: with acting justly in what he now does, and being satisfied with what is now assigned to him; and he lays aside all distracting and busy pursuits, and desires nothing else than to accomplish the straight course through the law, and by accomplishing the straight course to follow God.

“Depart then satisfied, for he also who releases thee is satisfied.”

XII, 36
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book XII

“No matter what anyone says or does, my task is to be good.”

Source: Meditations (Hovory k sobě)

“When you arise in the morning think of what a privilege it is to be alive, to think, to enjoy, to love…”

Variant: When you arise in the morning, think of what a precious privilege it is to be alive-to breathe, to think, to enjoy, to love.
Source: Meditations

“If it is not right, do not do it, if it is not true, do not say it.”

XII, 17
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book XII
Context: If it is not right, do not do it, if it is not true, do not say it. For let thy efforts be

“Never let the future disturb you. You will meet it, if you have to, with the same weapons of reason which today arm you against the present.”

Source: VII, 8 (Penguin Classics edition of Meditations, translated by Maxwell Staniforth)

“For what else are all these things, except exercises for the reason”

X, 31
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X
Context: What matter and opportunity [for thy activity] art thou avoiding? For what else are all these things, except exercises for the reason, when it has viewed carefully and by examination into their nature the things which happen in life? Persevere then until thou shalt have made these things thy own, as the stomach which is strengthened makes all things its own, as the blazing fire makes flame and brightness out of everything that is thrown into it.

“There are three relations [between thee and other things]:”

VIII, 27
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VIII
Context: There are three relations [between thee and other things]: the one to the body which surrounds thee; the second to the divine cause from which all things come to all; and the third to those who live with thee.

“Whatever happens at all happens as it should; you will find this true, if you watch narrowly.”

Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book IV, 10

“He who follows reason in all things is both tranquil and active at the same time, and also cheerful and collected.”

X, 12
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X
Context: What need is there of suspicious fear, since it is in thy power to inquire what ought to be done? And if thy seest clear, go by this way content, without turning back: but if thy dost not see clear, stop and take the best advisers. But if any other things oppose thee, go on according to thy powers with due consideration, keeping to that which appears to be just. For it is best to reach this object, and if thou dost fail, let thy failure be in attempting this. He who follows reason in all things is both tranquil and active at the same time, and also cheerful and collected.

“If mind is common to us, then also the reason, whereby we are reasoning beings, is common.”

IV, 4 (as translated by ASL Farquharson)
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book IV
Context: If mind is common to us, then also the reason, whereby we are reasoning beings, is common. If this be so, then also the reason which enjoins what is to be done or left undone is common. If this be so, law also is common; if this be so, we are citizens; if this be so, we are partakers in one constitution; if this be so, the Universe is a kind of Commonwealth.

“Short-lived are both the praiser and the praised, and rememberer and the remembered”

VIII, 21
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VIII
Context: Short-lived are both the praiser and the praised, and rememberer and the remembered: and all this in a nook of this part of the world; and not even here do all agree, no, not any one with himself: and the whole earth too is a point.

“Persevere then until thou shalt have made these things thy own”

X, 31
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book X
Context: What matter and opportunity [for thy activity] art thou avoiding? For what else are all these things, except exercises for the reason, when it has viewed carefully and by examination into their nature the things which happen in life? Persevere then until thou shalt have made these things thy own, as the stomach which is strengthened makes all things its own, as the blazing fire makes flame and brightness out of everything that is thrown into it.

“Remember that man lives only in the present, in this fleeting instant; all the rest of his life is either past and gone, or not yet revealed.”

III, 10
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book III
Context: Remember that man lives only in the present, in this fleeting instant; all the rest of his life is either past and gone, or not yet revealed. Short, therefore, is man's life, and narrow is the corner of the earth wherein he dwells.

“Remember that neither the future nor the past pains thee, but only the present.”

VIII, 36
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VIII
Context: Remember that neither the future nor the past pains thee, but only the present. But this is reduced to a very little, if thou only circumscribest it, and chidest thy mind, if it is unable to hold out against even this.

“The universe is change; our life is what our thoughts make it.”

The universe is flux, life is opinion.
The universe is transformation: life is opinion. (Long translation)
ὁ κόσμος ἀλλοίωσις, ὁ βίος ὑπόληψις.
IV, 3
Variant: Our life is what our thoughts make it.
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book IV

“Because a thing seems difficult for you, do not think it impossible for anyone to accomplish.”

Source: The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus

“What is not good for the swarm is not good for the bee.”

VI, 54
Source: Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book VI

“Love the little trade which thou hast learned, and be content therewith.”

IV, 31
Meditations (c. 121–180 AD), Book IV

“How much more grievous are the consequences of anger than the causes of it.”

Source: Meditations (Promluvy k sobě)

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