David Orrell (1962) Canadian mathematician
Source: The Other Side Of The Coin (2008), Chapter 2, Odd Versus Even, p. 75
Source: Public Finance - International Edition - Sixth Edition, Chapter 4, Public Goods, p. 64
David Orrell (1962) Canadian mathematician
Source: The Other Side Of The Coin (2008), Chapter 2, Odd Versus Even, p. 75
Marilyn Ferguson (1938–2008) American writer
The Aquarian Conspiracy (1980), Chapter Three, Brains Changing, Minds Changing
Herbert A. Simon (1916–2001) American political scientist, economist, sociologist, and psychologist
attain targets while satisfying constraints
Simon (1997, p. 17); As cited in: Gustavo Barros (2010, p. 460).
1980s and later
Kenneth Arrow (1921–2017) American economist
Source: 1970s-1980s, The Economics of Information (1984), p. 55 as cited in: Demetri Kantarelis (2008) " Book Review: Title: Theories Of The Firm 2nd Edition http://www.inderscience.com/books/TOF_american_econ_review.pdf". In: The American economist. Vol 52, Nr 1. p. 117
Gottlob Frege (1848–1925) mathematician, logician, philosopher
Gottlob Frege (1956). "The thought: A logical inquiry" in: Peter Ludlow (1997) Readings in the Philosophy of Language. p. 27
Adam Smith (1723–1790) Scottish moral philosopher and political economist
Source: (1776), Book V, Chapter II, Part II, p. 894.
David Hume book Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary
Part I, Essay 6: Of The Independency of Parliament; first line often paraphrased as "It is a just political maxim, that every man must be supposed a knave."
Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary (1741-2; 1748)
Context: It is, therefore, a just political maxim, that every man must be supposed a knave: Though at the same time, it appears somewhat strange, that a maxim should be true in politics, which is false in fact. But to satisfy us on this head, we may consider, that men are generally more honest in their private than in their public capacity, and will go greater lengths to serve a party, than when their own private interest is alone concerned. Honour is a great check upon mankind: But where a considerable body of men act together, this check is, in a great measure, removed; since a man is sure to be approved of by his own party, for what promotes the common interest; and he soon learns to despise the clamours of adversaries.
Ronald Fisher book The Design of Experiments
The Design of Experiments, Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1935, p. 18
1930s
Germaine Greer (1939) Australian feminist author
"Women and power in Cuba" (1985), p. 271
The Madwoman's Underclothes (1986)
Context: In the nuclear family the child is confronted by only two adults contrasted by sex. The tendency towards polarization is unavoidable. The duplication of effort in the nuclear family is directly connected to the family's role as the principal unit of consumption in consumer society. Each household is destined to acquire a complete set of all the consumer durables considered necessary for the good life and per caput consumption is therefore maintained at its highest level. In sex, as in consumption, the nuclear family emphasizes possession and exclusivity at the expense of the kinds of emotional relationships that work for co-operation and solidarity.