Thomas Gray cytaty
strona 2

Thomas Gray – poeta angielski doby neoklasycyzmu, filolog angielski, profesor historii na Cambridge University.

Urodził się w Londynie. Edukację zdobył w Eton College, a następnie Peterhouse i Pembroke College w Cambridge. Zaproponowano mu także stanowisko poety nadwornego na dworze królewskim w Londynie, którego jednak nie przyjął. Był jednym z najmniej płodnych poetów angielskich; podczas jego życia opublikowano utwory zajmujące łącznie mniej niż 1000 wersów, jednak uznawany jest obok Williama Collinsa za najlepszego poetę XVIII w. Jego wiersze są filozoficzne, nastrojowe i melancholijne. Pod koniec życia odbył podróż do Szkocji, co spowodowało fascynację kulturą ludową, widoczną w ostatnich utworach poety. Gray interesował się też, na długo przed prerafaelitą Williamem Morrisem najdawniejszą kulturą narodów nordyckich i celtyckich.

Jest autorem jednego z najczęściej cytowanych utworów literatury angielskiej – Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard . Utwór ten tłumaczyli na język polski Jerzy Pietrkiewicz i Stanisław Barańczak.

Uważany za jednego z prekursorów romantyzmu. Inny znany utwór jego autorstwa to Ode on the Death of Favourite Cat, Drowned in a Tub of Gold Fishes.

✵ 26. Grudzień 1716 – 30. Lipiec 1771  •  Natępne imiona توماس قری, توماس غراي
Thomas Gray Fotografia
Thomas Gray: 83 cytaty1 Polubienie

Thomas Gray cytaty

„Gdzie niewiedza jest rozkoszą,
Szaleństwem jest być mądrym.”

Thomas Gray

Źródło: Świat nawiedzany przez demony

„Myśli, które oddychają, i słowa, które palą.”

Thomas Gray

Źródło: Ciemnia

Thomas Gray: Cytaty po angielsku

“From toil he wins his spirits light,
From busy day the peaceful night;
Rich, from the very want of wealth,
In heaven's best treasures, peace and health.”

Thomas Gray

Źródło: Ode on the Pleasure Arising from Vicissitude http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=oopv (1754), Line 93

“Twas on a lofty vase's side,
Where China's gayest art had dyed
The azure flowers, that blow;
Demurest of the tabby kind,
The pensive Selima reclined,
Gazed on the lake below.”

Thomas Gray

St. 1 <br class="br"> On the Death of a Favourite Cat http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?textodfc (1747)

“Not all that tempts your wandering eyes
And heedless hearts, is lawful prize;
Nor all that glisters gold.”

Thomas Gray

St. 7 <br class="br"> On the Death of a Favourite Cat http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=odfc (1747)

“In glittering arms and glory dressed,
High he rears his ruby crest.
There the thundering strokes begin,
There the press and there the din;
Talymalfra's rocky shore
Echoing to the battle's roar.”

Thomas Gray

&quot;The Triumphs of Owen. A Fragment&quot;, from Mr. Evans&#x27;s Specimens of the Welch Poetry (1764) http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=trow

“Alas, regardless of their doom,
The little victims play!
No sense have they of ills to come,
Nor care beyond today.”

Thomas Gray

St. 6 <br class="br"> Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=odec (written 1742–1750)

“I shall be but a shrimp of an author.”

Thomas Gray

Letter to Horace Walpole http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=tgal0527 (February 25, 1768)

“Here rests his head upon the lap of Earth
A youth to Fortune and to Fame unknown.
Fair Science frowned not on his humble birth.
And Melancholy marked him for her own.”

Thomas Gray

The Epitaph, St. 1 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“Save that from yonder ivy-mantled tow'r
The moping owl does to the moon complain.”

Thomas Gray

St. 3 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“What sorrow was, thou bad'st her know,
And from her own she learned to melt at others' woe.”

Thomas Gray

Hymn to Adversity http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=otad, St. 2 (1742)

“Ye distant spires, ye antique towers,
That crown the wat'ry glade.”

Thomas Gray

St. 1 <br class="br"> Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=odec (written 1742–1750)

“Too poor for a bribe, and too proud to importune,
He had not the method of making a fortune.”

Thomas Gray

On His Own Character http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=skoc (1761)

“Far from the sun and summer-gale,
In thy green lap was Nature's Darling laid.”

Thomas Gray

III. 1, Line 1 <br class="br"> The Progress of Poesy http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=pppo (1754)

“Some village Hampden, that with dauntless breast
The little Tyrant of his fields withstood;
Some mute inglorious Milton here may rest,
Some Cromwell guiltless of his country's blood.”

Thomas Gray

St. 15 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“And moody madness laughing wild
Amid severest woe.”

Thomas Gray

St. 8 <br class="br"> Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=odec (written 1742–1750)

“Where through the long-drawn aisle and fretted vault
The pealing anthem swells the note of praise.”

Thomas Gray

St. 10 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“The social smile, the sympathetic tear.”

Thomas Gray

Education and Government; reported in Bartlett's Familiar Quotations, 10th ed. (1919)

“One morn I miss'd him on the custom'd hill,
Along the heath, and near his fav'rite tree:
Another came; nor yet beside the rill,
Nor up the lawn, nor at the wood was he.”

Thomas Gray

St. 28 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“Brushing with hasty steps the dews away,
To meet the sun upon the upland lawn.”

Thomas Gray

St. 25 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“To high-born Hoel's harp, or soft Llewellyn's lay.”

Thomas Gray The Bard

I. 2. line 28
The Bard (1757)

“O'er her warm cheek and rising bosom move
The bloom of young Desire and purple light of Love.”

Thomas Gray

I. 3, Line 16 <br class="br"> The Progress of Poesy http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=pppo (1754)

“And many a holy text around she strews,
That teach the rustic moralist to die.”

Thomas Gray

St. 21 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“Glance their many-twinkling feet.”

Thomas Gray

I. 3, Line 11 <br class="br"> The Progress of Poesy http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=pppo (1754)

“Visions of glory, spare my aching sight,
Ye unborn ages, crowd not on my soul!”

Thomas Gray The Bard

III. 1. lines 107-108
The Bard (1757)

“Iron sleet of arrowy shower
Hurtles in the darkened air.”

Thomas Gray

The Fatal Sisters http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=fsio (1761), line 3

“And hie him home, at evening's close,
To sweet repast and calm repose.”

Thomas Gray

Źródło: Ode on the Pleasure Arising from Vicissitude http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=oopv (1754), Line 87

“The breezy call of incense-breathing morn.”

Thomas Gray

St. 5 <br class="br"> Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=elcc (written 1750, publ. 1751)

“Daughter of Jove, relentless power,
Thou tamer of the human breast,
Whose iron scourge and tort'ring hour
The bad affright, afflict the best!”

Thomas Gray

Hymn to Adversity http://www.thomasgray.org/cgi-bin/display.cgi?text=otad, St. 1 (1742)

Podobni autorzy

John Milton Fotografia
John Milton9
poeta i pisarz angielski None
Francis Bacon (filozof) Fotografia
Francis Bacon (filozof)36
angielski filozof None
Tomasz Morus Fotografia
Tomasz Morus12
angielski myśliciel, pisarz i polityk None
William Shakespeare Fotografia
William Shakespeare125
angielski poeta i dramatopisarz None
Henry Fielding Fotografia
Henry Fielding5
pisarz angielski None
Daniel Defoe Fotografia
Daniel Defoe14
pisarz angielski None
Jeremy Bentham Fotografia
Jeremy Bentham8
angielski filozof, prawnik i ekonomista None
John Locke Fotografia
John Locke12
angielski filozof, lekarz, polityk, politolog i ekonomista None
Monteskiusz Fotografia
Monteskiusz76
francuski filozof i pisarz None