In Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave, Ur III Period (21st century BCE). http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.8.2.1#
“Base Envy withers at another’s joy,
And hates that excellence it cannot reach.”
Source: The Seasons (1726-1730), Spring (1728), l. 283.
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James Thomson (poet) 50
Scottish writer (1700-1748) 1700–1748Related quotes

“I envy what I fear and hate what I envy.”
Source: The Poison Eaters and Other Stories

“Reverence for greatness dies out, and is succeeded by base envy of greatness.”
Source: Morals and Dogma of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry (1871), Ch. III : The Master, p. 67
Context: Reverence for greatness dies out, and is succeeded by base envy of greatness. Every man is in the way of many, either in the path to popularity or wealth. There is a general feeling of satisfaction when a great statesman is displaced, or a general, who has been for his brief hour the popular idol, is unfortunate and sinks from his high estate. It becomes a misfortune, if not a crime, to be above the popular level.
We should naturally suppose that a nation in distress would take counsel with the wisest of its sons. But, on the contrary, great men seem never so scarce as when they are most needed, and small men never so bold to insist on infesting place, as when mediocrity and incapable pretence and sophomoric greenness, and showy and sprightly incompetency are most dangerous.

“Build a strong base. The journey to peaks of excellence requires a strong base camp.”
How I made it: CNR Rao, Scientist (2010)

“It is sufficient for you that the one who envies you is distressed at the time of your joy.”
Majma' al-Amthal by al-Madai'ni, Vol. 20, p. 453

Source: Just Folks (1917), The Truth About Envy, third and last stanzas.