“Real kindness seeks no return;
What return can the world make to rain clouds?”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXII.1
Tirukkural
Thiruvalluvar, also known as Valluvar, was a celebrated Tamil poet and philosopher. He is best known for authoring Thirukkuṛaḷ, a collection of couplets on ethics, political and economical matters, and love. The text is considered as one of the finest works of the Tamil literature.
Much of the information about Valluvar comes from legendary accounts, and little is known with certainty about his family background, religious affiliation, or birthplace. He lived in present-day Tamil Nadu state of India, and his floruit is dated variously from 4th century BCE to 7th century CE based on the traditional accounts and the linguistic analyses of his writings.
Valluvar has literally influenced every scholar down the ages since his time across the ethical, social, political, economical, religious, philosophical, and spiritual spheres. Because the life, culture and ethics of the Tamils are considered to be solely defined in terms of the values set by the Kural literature, the government and the people of Tamil land alike venerate Valluvar and his work with utmost reverence. He is known by numerous honorific designations, such as Saint, First Poet, Divine Poet, Brahma, and Great Scholar.

“Real kindness seeks no return;
What return can the world make to rain clouds?”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXII.1
Tirukkural
“There is no greater wealth than Virtue,
And no greater loss than to forget it.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse IV.2
Tirukkural
“When no food is given to the ear,
Then let a little be given to the stomach.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XLII.2
Tirukkural
“Even the ignorant may appear very worthy,
If they keep silent before the learned.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XLI.3
Tirukkural
“To get wealth and security by guile
Is like one who pours water into a pot of unbaked clay.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse LXVI.10
Tirukkural
“Reasoning with a drunkard is like
Going under water with a torch to seek for a drowning man.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XCIII.9
Tirukkural
“Anger kills both laughter and joy;
What greater foe is there than anger?”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXXI.4
Tirukkural
“The worth of a wife is a man’s good fortune;
His jewels are his good children.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse VI.10
Tirukkural
“Not every light is a true light;
To the wise the light of truth is light itself.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXX.9
Tirukkural
“To turn away a guest is poorest poverty;
To bear with fools is mightiest might.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XVI.3
Tirukkural
“When you are about to badger the weak,
Then imagine yourself before a more powerful man.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXV.10
Tirukkural
“The gruel that children’s little hands have stirred
Is sweeter than nectar.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse VII.2
Tirukkural
“The ignorant are like useless, brackish soil;
They exist and that is all.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XLI.6
Tirukkural
“How can kindliness rule that man
Who eateth other flesh to increase his own?”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXVI.1
Tirukkural
“They who in trouble untroubled are
Will trouble trouble itself.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse LXIII.3
Tirukkural
“If men must beg to live,
May the Creator also go wandering and perish.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse CVII.2
Tirukkural
“Whatever things a man gives up,
By those he cannot suffer pain.”
Thiruvalluvar book Tirukkuṛaḷ
Verse XXXV.1
Tirukkural