Pythagoras Quotes
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Pythagoras of Samos was an Ionian Greek philosopher, mathematician, and putative founder of the Pythagoreanism movement. He is often revered as a great mathematician and scientist and is best known for the Pythagorean theorem which bears his name.

Legend and obfuscation cloud his work, so it is uncertain whether he truly contributed much to mathematics or natural philosophy. Many of the accomplishments credited to Pythagoras may actually have been accomplishments of his colleagues or successors, or originated earlier. Some accounts mention that the philosophy associated with Pythagoras was related to mathematics and that numbers were important. It was said that he was the first man to call himself a philosopher, or lover of wisdom, and Pythagorean ideas exercised a marked influence on Plato, and through him, all of Western philosophy.

✵ 585 BC – 495 BC  •  Other names Ze Samu Pýthagorás
Pythagoras: 121 quotes47 likes

Pythagoras Quotes

“Let thy mind rule thy tongue!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“If thy fellows hurt thee in small things, suffer it! and be as bold with them!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Write in the sand the flaws of your friend.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Geary's Guide to the World's Great Aphorists‎ (2007) by James Geary

“Sacrifice and adore unshod.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 3
The Symbols

“Remind yourself that all men assert that wisdom is the greatest good, but that there are few who strenuously seek out that greatest good.”

Pythagoras

"Pythagorean Ethical Sentences From Stobæus" (1904)
Florilegium

“The soul of man is divided into three parts, intelligence, reason, and passion. Intelligence and passion are possessed by other animals, but reason by man alone.”

Pythagoras

As reported by Alexander Polyhistor, and Diogenes Laërtius in Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, "Pythagoras", Sect. 30, in the translation of C. D. Yonge (1853)

“A blow from your friend is better than a kiss from your enemy.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Geary's Guide to the World's Great Aphorists‎ (2007) by James Geary, p. 118

“He is worst of all, that is malicious against his friends.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Do not even think of doing what ought not to be done.”

Pythagoras

"Pythagorean Ethical Sentences From Stobæus" (1904)
Florilegium

“The wind is blowing, adore the wind.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 8
The Symbols

“When the wise man opens his mouth, the beauties of his soul present themselves to the view, like the statues in a temple”

Pythagoras

"Pythagorean Ethical Sentences From Stobæus" (1904)
Florilegium

“It is requisite to defend those who are unjustly accused of having acted injuriously, but to praise those who excel in a certain good.”

Pythagoras

"Pythagorean Ethical Sentences From Stobæus" (1904)
Florilegium

“None can be free who is a slave to, and ruled by, his passions.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Florilegium, XVIII, 23, as translated in Dictionary of Quotations (1906) by Thomas Benfield Harbottle, p. 368
No one is free who has not obtained the empire of himself.
As translated by Nicholas Rowe(1732)
No man is free who cannot command himself.
As quoted in Moral Encyclopaedia, Or, Varlé's Self-instructor, No. 3 (1831) by by Charles Varle
No man is free who cannot control himself.
As quoted in 25 Days to Better Thinking and Better Living: A Guide for Improving Every Aspect of Your Life (2006) by Linda Elder and Richard Paul
Florilegium

“Wind indeed increases fire, but custom love.”

Pythagoras

"Pythagorean Ethical Sentences From Stobæus" (1904)
Florilegium

“There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.”

Pythagoras

Terence, in Heauton Timoroumenos [The Self-Tormentor]
Misattributed

“Be not hasty to speak; nor slow to hear!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Attempt nothing above thy strength!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Friends are as companions on a journey, who ought to aid each other to persevere in the road to a happier life.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Gems of Thought: Being a Collection of More Than a Thousand Choice Selections, Or Aphorisms, from Nearly Four Hundred and Fifty Different Authors, and on One Hundred and Forty Different Subjects (1888). p. 97 by Charles Northend

“Practice justice in word and deed, and do not get in the habit of acting thoughtlessly about anything.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Divine Harmony: The Life and Teachings of Pythagoras by John Strohmeier and Peter Westbrook. (1999)
The Golden Verses

“Use examples; that such as thou teachest may understand thee the better!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Rejoice not in another man's misfortune!”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Concern should drive us into action and not into a depression.”

Pythagoras

The Collected Works of Karen Horney‎ (1957) by Karen Horney, p. 154: "We may feel genuinely concerned about world conditions, though such a concern should drive us into action and not into a depression."
Misattributed

“By the air which I breathe, and by the water which I drink, I will not endure to be blamed on account of this discourse.”

Pythagoras

As reported by Heraclides Ponticus (c. 360 BC), and Diogenes Laërtius, in Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, "Pythagoras", Sect. 6, in the translation of C. D. Yonge (1853)

“Time is the soul of this world.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Wisdom (2002) by Desmond MacHale

“Govern your tongue before all other things, following the gods.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 7
The Symbols

“Patience cometh by the grace of the Soul.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“True and perfect Friendship is, to make one heart and mind of many hearts and bodies.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“To use Virtue is perfect blessedness.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Above and before all things, worship GOD!”

Pythagoras

As quoted in The Sayings of the Wise: Or, Food for Thought: A Book of Moral Wisdom, Gathered from the Ancient Philosophers (1555) by William Baldwin [1908 edition]
Variant translation: Honor first the immortal gods, in the manner prescribed, and respect the oath.
Next, honor the reverent heroes and the spirits of the dead by making the traditional sacrifices.
Honor your parents and your relatives. As for others, befriend whoever excels in virtue.
Yield to kind words and helpful deeds, and do not hate your friend for a trifling fault as you are able. For ability is near to necessity.
As quoted in Divine Harmony: The Life and Teachings of Pythagoras by John Strohmeier and Peter Westbrook. (1999) ISBN 0-9653774-5-8
The Golden Verses

“Cut not fire with a sword.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 9
Variant translation: Poke not the fire with a sword.
As quoted in Short Sayings of Great Men: With Historical and Explanatory Notes‎ (1882) by Samuel Arthur Bent, p. 455
The Symbols

“The most momentous thing in human life is the art of winning the soul to good or to evil.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, as translated by Robert Drew Hicks (1925)
Variant translation: The most momentous thing in human life is the art of winning the soul to good or evil.
As quoted in Ionia, a Quest (1954) by Freya Stark, p. 94

“Better be mute, than dispute with the Ignorant.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Not frequently man from man.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in the translation of Thomas Taylor (1818); This has been interpreted as being an exhortation to moderation in homosexual liaisons.
Florilegium

“Happy is that City that hath a wise man to govern it.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“Step not beyond the beam of the balance.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 14
The Symbols

“Eat not the brain.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 31
The Symbols

“Abstain from beans.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 37; This was long thought by many to be simply a dietary proscription, and often ridiculed, but many consider it to have originally been intended as advice against getting involved in politics, for voting on issues in his time was often done by using differently colored beans. Others have stated that it might signify a more general admonition against relying on the votes of people to determine truths of reality. The explanation provided in the translation used here states: "This Symbol admonishes us to beware of everything which is corruptive of our converse with the gods and divine prophecy."
The Symbols
Variant: Abstain from animals.

“Evil destroyeth itself.”

Pythagoras

The Sayings of the Wise (1555)

“None but God is wise.”

Pythagoras

As quoted in The Diegesis (1829) by Robert Taylor, p. 219

“Eat not the heart.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 30; explained in the edition used here: "This Symbol signifies that it is not proper to divulse the union and consent of the universe. And still further it signifies this, Be not envious, but philanthropic and communicative; and from this it exhorts us to philosophize. For philosophy alone among the sciences and arts is neither pained with the goods of others, nor rejoices in evils of neighbours, these being allied and familiar by nature, subject to the like passions, and exposed to one common fortune; and evinces that all men are equally incapable of foreseeing future events. Hence it exhorts us to sympathy and mutual love, and to be truly communicative, as it becomes rational animals.
Variant translation: Do not eat your heart.
The Symbols

“As long as Man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings, he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other. Indeed, he who sows the seed of murder and pain cannot reap joy and love.”

Pythagoras

Attribution to Pythagoras by Ovid, as quoted in The Extended Circle: A Dictionary of Humane Thought (1985) by Jon Wynne-Tyson, p. 260; also in Vegetarian Times, No. 168 (August 1991), p. 4

“Abstain from animals.”

Pythagoras

Symbol 39; explained in the edition used here: "This Symbol exhorts to justice, to all the honour of kindred, to the reception of similar life, and to many other things of a like kind."
The Symbols