“The several unexamined assumptions in the argument remained unexamined.”
Daniel Abraham (1969) speculative fiction writer from the United States
The Churn (2014)
Mathematics Magazine, Vol. 23-24. (1949), p. 161
Context: Euclid taught me that without assumptions there is no proof. Therefore, in any argument, examine the assumptions. Then, in the alleged proof, be alert for inexplicit assumptions. Euclid's notorious oversights drove this lesson home.
“The several unexamined assumptions in the argument remained unexamined.”
Daniel Abraham (1969) speculative fiction writer from the United States
The Churn (2014)
Adair Turner, Baron Turner of Ecchinswell (1955) British businessman
Source: Economics after the crisis : objectives and means (2012), Ch. 1 : Economic Growth, Human Welfare, and Inequality
“Assumptions and expectations will kill any relationship, so let’s you and me not go there, okay?”
Ruth Ozeki book A Tale for the Time Being
Source: A Tale for the Time Being
Philippa Foot (1920–2010) British philosopher
"Moral Beliefs"
“Study the assumptions behind your actions. Then study the assumptions behind your assumptions.”
Idries Shah book Learning How to Learn: Psychology and Spirituality in the Sufi Way
Source: Learning How to Learn: Psychology and Spirituality in the Sufi Way
Richard M. Weaver (1910–1963) American scholar
“The Phaedrus and the Nature of Rhetoric,” p. 6.
The Ethics of Rhetoric (1953)
Douglas McGregor (1906–1964) American professor
Source: The Human Side of Enterprise (1960), p. 11 (2006; 13)
Paul Karl Feyerabend book Against Method
Pg. 304.
Against Method (1975)
Context: Is it not a fact that a learned physician is better equipped to diagnose and to cure an illness than a layman or the medicine-man of a primitive society? Is it not a fact that epidemics and dangerous individual diseases have disappeared only with the beginning of modern medicine? Must we not admit that technology has made tremendous advances since the rise of modern science? And are not the moon-shots a most and undeniable proof of its excellence? These are some of the questions which are thrown at the impudent wretch who dares to criticize the special positions of the sciences. The questions reach their polemical aim only if one assumes that the results of science which no one will deny have arisen without any help from non-scientific elements, and that they cannot be improved by an admixture of such elements either. "Unscientific" procedures such as the herbal lore of witches and cunning men, the astronomy of mystics, the treatment of the ill in primitive societies are totally without merit. Science alone gives us a useful astronomy, an effective medicine, a trustworthy technology. One must also assume that science owes its success to the correct method and not merely to a lucky accident. It was not a fortunate cosmological guess that led to progress, but the correct and cosmologically neutral handling of data. These are the assumptions we must make to give the questions the polemical force they are supposed to have. Not a single one of them stands up to closer examination.
“Check your assumptions. In fact, check your assumptions at the door.”
Lois McMaster Bujold Vorkosigan Saga
Vorkosigan Saga, Barrayar (1991)
Peter Farb (1929–1980) American academic and writer
Man's Rise to Civilization (1968), p. 274