“It's difficult to be rigorous about whether a machine really 'knows', 'thinks', etc., because we're hard put to define these things. We understand human mental processes only slightly better than a fish understands swimming.”
            " The Little Thoughts of Thinking Machines http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/little.html", Psychology Today, December 1983, pp. 46–49. Reprinted in Formalizing Common Sense: Papers By John McCarthy, 1990, ISBN 0893915351 
1980s
        
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John McCarthy 12
American computer scientist and cognitive scientist 1927–2011Related quotes
 
                            
                        
                        
                        
                                        
                                        Dijkstra (1984)  The threats to computing science http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/transcriptions/EWD08xx/EWD898.html (EWD898). 
1980s
                                    
 
                            
                        
                        
                        Psychiatry, Psychoanalysis, and the New Biology of Mind (2008)
 
                            
                        
                        
                        
                                        
                                         Wheaton, Illinois http://www.kidbrothers.net/words/concert-transcripts/wheaton-illinois-sep1590-backup-copy.html (April 11, 1997) 
In Concert
                                    
 
                            
                        
                        
                        "When You Say That, Smile", as quoted in Saturday Evening Post, 16 September 1933
Source: Making a Killing: The Political Economy of Animal Rights (2007), p. 25
Source: The Relevance of Manipulation to the Process of Perception, 1977, p. 133
 
                            
                        
                        
                        Source: Apollo mission press conference (1969); ABC World News http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/neil-armstrong-man-moon-dead/story?id=12325140&page=2#.UE0Vm67hdjw; also quoted in Of a Fire on the Moon (1970) by Norman Mailer, and in First Man: The Life of Neil A. Armstrong (2005) by James R. Hansen
 
                            
                        
                        
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