Allan Bloom (1930–1992) American philosopher, classicist, and academician
Source: Love and Friendship (1993), p. 15.
"The Country That Hates Itself" http://www.melaniephillips.com/the-country-that-hates-itself (June 16, 2006)
Allan Bloom (1930–1992) American philosopher, classicist, and academician
Source: Love and Friendship (1993), p. 15.
Thomas Piketty (1971) French economist
Paul Krugman " The Piketty Panic http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/25/opinion/krugman-the-piketty-panic.html" in nytimes.com, 2014/04/25; cited in: " Six Ways Thomas Piketty's 'Capital' Isn't Holding Up to Scrutiny http://www.forbes.com/sites/kylesmith/2014/05/01/six-ways-thomas-pikettys-capital-isnt-holding-up-to-scrutiny/" by Kyle Smith at forbes.com, 2014/04/25. <br class="br">About
Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) German philosopher
Kant, Immanuel (1996), pages 94-95
Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View (1798)
Daniel Dennett book Elbow Room
Source: Elbow Room (1984), p. 157-162. Chapter 7, "Why Do We Want Free Will?"
Context: The distinction between responsible moral agents and beings with diminished or no responsibility is coherent, real, and important. It is coherent, even if in many instances it is hard to apply; it draws an empirically real line, in that we don't all fall on one side; and, most important, the distinction matters: the use we make of it plays a crucial role in the quality and meaning of our lives. [... ] We want to hold ourselves and others responsible, but we recognize that our intuitions often support the judgement that a particular individual has "diminished responsibility" because of his or her infirmities, or because of particularly dire circumstances upon upbringing or at the time of action. We also find it plausible to judge that nonhuman animals, infants, and those who are severely handicapped mentally are not responsible at all. But since we are all more or less imperfect, will there be anyone left to be responsible after we have excused all those with good excuses? [... ] We must set up some efficiently determinable threshold for legal competence, never for a moment supposing that there couldn't be intuitively persuasive "counterexamples" to whatever line we draw, but declaring in advance that such pleas will not be entertained. [... ] The effect of such an institution [... ] is to create [... ] a class of legally culpable agents whose subsequent liability to punishment maintains the credibility of the sanctions of the laws. The institution, if it is to maintain itself, must provide for the fine tuning of its arbitrary thresholds as new information (or misinformation) emerges that might undercut its credibility. One can speculate that there is an optimal setting of the competence threshold (for any particular combination of social circumstances, degree of public sophistication, and so on) that maximizes the bracing effect of the law. A higher than optimal threshold would encourage a sort of malingering on the part of the defendants, which, if recognized by the populace, would diminish their respect for the law and hence diminish its deterrent effect. And a lower than optimal threshold would yield a diminishing return of deterrence and lead to the punishment of individuals who, in the eyes of society, "really couldn't help it." The public perception of the fairness of the law is a critical factor in its effectiveness.
David Brooks (1961) American journalist, commentator and editor
David Brooks. "Money for Idiots," http://archive.li/EzXTi The New York Times, 19 February 2009. <br class="br">2000s
Kevin Rashid Johnson (1971) American prisoner and social activist
Defying the Tomb: Selected Prison Writings and Art of Kevin Rashid Johnson (2010)
Dmitry Medvedev (1965) Russian Prime Minister and former president
Dmitry Medvedev in a speech (November 2009)
James Russell Lowell (1819–1891) American poet, critic, editor, and diplomat
The Election in November 1860 (1860)