Hermann von Helmholtz (1821–1894) physicist and physiologist
"On the Conservation of Force" (1862), p. 280
Popular Lectures on Scientific Subjects (1881)
1820s, Signs of the Times (1829)
Hermann von Helmholtz (1821–1894) physicist and physiologist
"On the Conservation of Force" (1862), p. 280
Popular Lectures on Scientific Subjects (1881)
Ivan Illich (1926–2002) austrian philosopher and theologist
Silence is a Commons (1982)
Context: Machines which ape people are tending to encroach on every aspect of people's lives, and that such machines force people to behave like machines. The new electronic devices do indeed have the power to force people to "communicate" with them and with each other on the terms of the machine. Whatever structurally does not fit the logic of machines is effectively filtered from a culture dominated by their use.
The machine-like behaviour of people chained to electronics constitutes a degradation of their well-being and of their dignity which, for most people in the long run, becomes intolerable. Observations of the sickening effect of programmed environments show that people in them become indolent, impotent, narcissistic and apolitical. The political process breaks down, because people cease to be able to govern themselves; they demand to be managed.
Gottfried Leibniz (1646–1716) German mathematician and philosopher
La monadologie (17).
The Monadology (1714)
Vladimir Lenin (1870–1924) Russian politician, led the October Revolution
The teachings about this society are called socialism.
http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1903/rp/1.htm
To the Rural Poor
1903
Collected Works
6
366
Lenin
Vladimir Ilich
Marxists.
1900s
André Maurois (1885–1967) French writer
Un Art de Vivre (The Art of Living) (1939), The Art of Working
Thorstein Veblen (1857–1929) American academic
Source: "The Place of Science in Modern Civilization", 1906, p. 355
Frank Knight (1885–1972) American economist
Source: "The Place of Science in Modern Civilization", 1906, p. 355
“Next I must tell about the machine of Ctesibius, which raises water to a height.”
Vitruvius book De architectura
Source: De architectura (The Ten Books On Architecture) (~ 15BC), Book X, Chapter VII, Sec. 1
Andrew Hutchison (1938) Canadian bishops
The Globe and Mail, March 29, 2006.