Dwight Waldo (1913–2000) American political scientist
Preview; lead paragraph
The Administrative State, 1948
Book abstract, 1991
1940s-1950s, Public administration, 1950
Dwight Waldo (1913–2000) American political scientist
Preview; lead paragraph
The Administrative State, 1948
Gardiner C. Means (1896–1988) American economist
Source: "The Distribution of Control and Responsibility in a Modern Economy", 1935, p. 64
“The study of public administration must include its ecology.”
John M. Gaus (1894–1969) American political scientist
Source: Reflections on public administration, 1947, p. 6
Context: The study of public administration must include its ecology. "Ecology," states the Webster Dictionary, "is the mutual relations, collectively, between organisms and their environment." J. W. Bews points out that "the word itself is derived from the Greek oikos a house or home, the same root word as occurs in economy and economics. Economics is a subject with which ecology has much in common, but ecology is much wider. It deals with all the inter-relationships of living organisms and their environment." Some social scientists have been returning to the use of the term, chiefly employed by the biologist and botanist, especially under the stimulus of studies of anthropologists, sociologists, and pioneers who defy easy classification, such as the late Sir Patrick Geddes in Britain.
Lyndall Urwick (1891–1983) British management consultant
Source: 1930s, "Science, Value and Public Administration", 1937, p. 189
Leonard D. White (1891–1958) American historian
Source: Introduction to the Study of Public Administration, 1926, p. 3-4 (1939 edition); as cited in: Albert Lepawsky (1949), Administration, p. 8
Luther H. Gulick (1892–1993) American academic
Source: "Science, values and public administration," 1937, p. 189
Dwight Waldo (1913–2000) American political scientist
Source: "Government by Procedure", 1946, p. 381-82; As cited in: Albert Lepawsky (1949), Administration, p. 595
C. West Churchman (1913–2004) American philosopher and systems scientist
Source: 1940s - 1950s, Introduction to Operations Research (1957), p. 7
Richard F. Ericson (1919–1993) American academic
Richard F. Ericson (1979) Improving the human condition: quality and stability in social systems : proceedings of the Silver Anniversary International Meeting, London, England, August 20-24, 1979. Society for General Systems Research. p. 621
Ilham Aliyev (1961) 4th President of Azerbaijan from 2003
President Ilham Aliyev's opening letter to participants of the Third Meeting of the Heads of Anti-Corruption Organizations and Ombudsmen of the Economic Cooperation Organization Member States (6 June 2017) http://www.today.az/print/news/politics/161995.html <br class="br">Anti-corruption policy