Heinrich Hertz idézet

Heinrich Rudolf Hertz német fizikus, az elektromágneses hullámok felfedezője. Kezdetben építészmérnöknek tanult, majd a matematika, a fizika és a csillagászat felé fordult. Már fiatalon a kiemelkedő természettudósok közé sorolták, de korai halála megakadályozta munkássának kiteljesítsében.

Összegyűjtött művei halála után, 1894-1895-ben jelentek meg három kötetben. Az ő nevét viseli a frekvencia mértékegysége, a hertz és róla nevezték el a német Fraunhofer Intézet berlini Heinrich Hertz Híradástechnikai Intézetét. Unokaöccse Gustav Ludwig Hertz is neves fizikus lett, akinek a munkásságát 1925-ben fizikai Nobel-díjjal ismerték el. Wikipedia  

✵ 22. február 1857 – 1. január 1894
Heinrich Hertz fénykép
Heinrich Hertz: 4   idézetek 0   Kedvelés

Heinrich Hertz: Idézetek angolul

“The rigour of science requires that we distinguish well the undraped figure of Nature itself from the gay-coloured vesture with which we clothe her at our pleasure.”

As quoted by Ludwig Boltzmann in a letter to Nature (28 February 1895) http://books.google.com/books?id=PnUCAAAAIAAJ

“When a constant electric current flows along a cylindrical wire, its strength is the same at every part of the section of the wire. But if the current is variable, self-induction produces a deviation from this… induction opposes variations of the current in the centre of the wire more strongly than at the circumference, and consequently the current by preference flows along the outer portion of the wire. When the current changes its direction… this deviation increases rapidly with the rate of alternation; and when the current alternates many million times per second, almost the whole of the interior of the wire must, according to theory, appear free from current, and the flow must confine itself to the very skin of the wire. Now in such extreme cases… preference must be given to another conception of the matter which was first presented by Messrs. 0. Heaviside and J. H. Poynting, as the correct interpretation of Maxwell's equations as applied to this case. According to this view, the electric force which determines the current is not propagated in the wire itself, but under all circumstances penetrates from without into the wire, and spreads into the metal with comparative slowness and laws similar to those which govern changes of temperature in a conducting body.
…Inasmuch as I made use of electric waves in wires of exceedingly short period in my experiments on the propagation of electric force, it was natural to test by means of these the correctness of the conclusions deduced. As a matter of fact the theory was found to be confirmed by the experiments…”

"On the Propagation of Electric Waves by Means of Wires" (1889) Wiedemann's Annalen. 37 p. 395, & pp.160-161 of Electric Waves
Electric Waves: Being Researches on the Propagation of Electric Action with Finite Velocity Through Space (1893)

“If we wish to lend more color to the theory, there is nothing to prevent us from supplementing all this and aiding our powers of imagination by concrete representations of the various conceptions as to the nature of electric polarisation, the electric current, etc.”

Introduction, p. 28
Electric Waves: Being Researches on the Propagation of Electric Action with Finite Velocity Through Space (1893)
Kontextus: It is not particularly satisfactory to see equations set forth as direct results of observation and experiment, where we used to get long mathematical deductions as apparent proofs of them. Nevertheless, I believe that we cannot, without deceiving ourselves, extract much more from known facts than is asserted in the papers referred to. If we wish to lend more color to the theory, there is nothing to prevent us from supplementing all this and aiding our powers of imagination by concrete representations of the various conceptions as to the nature of electric polarisation, the electric current, etc.

Hasonló szerzők

Ludwig van Beethoven fénykép
Ludwig van Beethoven 19
német klasszicista zeneszerző
Friedrich Nietzsche fénykép
Friedrich Nietzsche 75
német filozófus
Richard Wagner fénykép
Richard Wagner 12
német zeneszerző, karmester, esztéta, 1813-83
Charles Darwin fénykép
Charles Darwin 13
angol természettudós, az evolúcióelmélet kidolgozója
Karl Marx fénykép
Karl Marx 13
német filozófus, közgazdász
Eötvös József fénykép
Eötvös József 32
magyar jogász, író, az MTA tagja és elnöke, országgyűlési k…
Ferdinand Foch fénykép
Ferdinand Foch 5
francia katonatiszt, marsall, katonai teoretikus