“The beginning of administrative wisdom is the awareness that there is no one optimum type of management system.”

—  Tom Burns

Source: The Management of Innovation, 1961, p. 125
Context: We have endeavored to stress the appropriateness of each system to its own specific set of conditions. Equally, we desire to avoid the suggestion that either system is superior under all circumstances to the other. In particular, nothing in our experience justifies the assumption that mechanistic systems should be superseded by organic in conditions of stability. The beginning of administrative wisdom is the awareness that there is no one optimum type of management system.

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Tom Burns8
British sociologist 1913–2001

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