Heinz von Foerster (1911–2002) Austrian American scientist and cybernetician
Source: 1980s, Notes on an epistemology for living things, 1981, p.258
Source: Quantum Reality - Beyond The New Physics, Chapter 4, Facing The Quantum Facts, p. 55
Heinz von Foerster (1911–2002) Austrian American scientist and cybernetician
Source: 1980s, Notes on an epistemology for living things, 1981, p.258
William Crookes (1832–1919) British chemist and physicist
Address to the Society for Psychical Research (1897)
Context: The clock runs down. I lift the weight by exerting the proper amount of energy, and in this action the law of conservation of energy is strictly obeyed. But now I have the choice of either letting the weight fall free in a fraction of a second, or, constrained by the wheelwork, in twenty-four hours. I can do which I like, and whichever way I decide, no more energy is developed in the fall of the weight. I strike a match; I can use it to light a cigarette or to set fire to a house. I write a telegram; it may be simply to say I shall be late for dinner, or it may produce fluctuations on the stock exchange that will ruin thousands. In these cases the actual force required in striking the match or in writing the telegram is governed by the law or conservation of energy; but the vastly more momentous part, which determines the words I use or the material I ignite, is beyond such a law. It is probable that no expenditure of energy need be used in the determination of direction one way more than another. Intelligence and free will here come into play, and these mystic forces are outside the law of conservation of energy as understood by physicists.
Gough Whitlam (1916–2014) Australian politician, 21st Prime Minister of Australia
Self-quoted in The Whitlam Government 1972–1975 by Gough Whitlam
Charles Krauthammer (1950–2018) American journalist
2010s, 2010, The great peasant revolt of 2010 (2010)
J. R. Partington (1886–1965) British chemist
J. R. Partington, Higher Mathematics for Chemical Students (1911)
William Feller (1906–1970) Croatian-American mathematician
Source: An Introduction To Probability Theory And Its Applications (Third Edition), Chapter V, Conditional Probability, Stochastic Independence, p. 114.
Poul Anderson (1926–2001) American science fiction and fantasy writer
Poul Anderson: Fifty Years of Science Fiction (1997)