Albert Schweitzer citations
Page 4

Albert Schweitzer né le 14 janvier 1875 à Kaysersberg et mort le 4 septembre 1965 à Lambaréné , est un médecin, pasteur et théologien protestant, philosophe et musicien alsacien.

L'hôpital qu'il développe dans la forêt équatoriale au bord de l'Ogooué à partir de 1913 le fait connaître dans le monde entier. En 1952, l'attribution du prix Nobel de la paix lui apporte la consécration et une visibilité médiatique considérable.

Personnage marquant du XXe siècle, « homme universel », il est en même temps une figure emblématique de l'Alsace, de la théologie libérale ou des admirateurs de Jean-Sébastien Bach. On voit parfois en lui un précurseur de l'action humanitaire, de l'écologie, de l'antispécisme et du désarmement nucléaire.

La notion de « respect de la vie » et son indignation devant la souffrance sont au cœur de la démarche d'Albert Schweitzer, qui s'est voulu « un homme au service d'autres hommes », tourné vers l'action.

Nourri d'une double culture allemande et française, il bénéficie d'une aura internationale, mais, à l'exception de son Alsace natale, son œuvre reste peu connue en France où elle a été diffusée plus tardivement. L'auteur prolifique a laissé de nombreux travaux, sermons, lettres et documents, pas encore tous exploités. De leur côté, témoins, disciples et détracteurs, en Europe ou en Afrique, apportent des points de vue contrastés, que la recherche s'emploie à mettre en perspective. Son œuvre a été distinguée par le prix du patrimoine Nathan Katz . Wikipedia  

✵ 14. janvier 1875 – 4. septembre 1965   •   Autres noms Albert Schweizer
Albert Schweitzer photo
Albert Schweitzer: 128   citations 0   J'aime

Albert Schweitzer Citations

Albert Schweitzer: Citations en anglais

“Most men are scantily nourished on a modicum of happiness and a number of empty thoughts which life lays on their plates. They are kept in the road of life through stern necessity by elemental duties which they cannot avoid.
Again and again their will-to-live becomes, as it were, intoxicated: spring sunshine, opening flowers, moving clouds, waving fields of grain — all affect it. The manifold will-to-live, which is known to us in the splendid phenomena in which it clothes itself, grasps at their personal wills. They would fain join their shouts to the mighty symphony which is proceeding all around them. The world seem beauteous…but the intoxication passes. Dreadful discords only allow them to hear a confused noise, as before, where they had thought to catch the strains of glorious music. The beauty of nature is obscured by the suffering which they discover in every direction. And now they see again that they are driven about like shipwrecked persons on the waste of ocean, only that the boat is at one moment lifted high on the crest of the waves and a moment later sinks deep into the trough; and that now sunshine and now darkening clouds lie on the surface of the water.
And now they would fain persuade themselves that land lies on the horizon toward which they are driven. Their will-to-live befools their intellect so that it makes efforts to see the world as it would like to see it. It forces this intellect to show them a map which lends support to their hope of land. Once again they essay to reach the shore, until finally their arms sink exhausted for the last time and their eyes rove desperately from wave to wave. …
Thus it is with the will-to-live when it is unreflective.
But is there no way out of this dilemma? Must we either drift aimlessly through lack of reflection or sink in pessimism as the result of reflection? No. We must indeed attempt the limitless ocean, but we may set our sails and steer a determined course.”

Source: The Spiritual Life (1947), p. 256

“The ethic of Reverence for Life is the ethic of Love widened into universality.”

Epilogue, p. 235 http://books.google.com/books?id=jHuYuLugqBAC&q=%22The+ethic+of+Reverence+for+Life+is+the+ethic+of+Love+widened+into+universality%22&pg=PA235#v=onepage
Out of My Life and Thought : An Autobiography (1933)

“World-view is a product of life-view, not vice versa.”

Kulturphilosophie (1923), Vol. 2 : Civilization and Ethics

“The great fault of all ethics hitherto has been that they believed themselves to have to deal only with the relations of man to man. In reality, however, the question is what is his attitude to the world and all life that comes within his reach.”

Source: Out of My Life and Thought : An Autobiography (1933), Ch. 13, p. 188
Contexte: The great fault of all ethics hitherto has been that they believed themselves to have to deal only with the relations of man to man. In reality, however, the question is what is his attitude to the world and all life that comes within his reach. A man is ethical only when life, as such, is sacred to him, and that of plants and animals as that of his fellow men, and when he devotes himself helpfully to all life that is in need of help. Only the universal ethic of the feeling of responsibility in an ever-widening sphere for all that lives — only that ethic can be founded in thought. … The ethic of Reverence for Life, therefore, comprehends within itself everything that can be described as love, devotion, and sympathy whether in suffering, joy, or effort.

“Man can hardly even recognize the devils of his own creation.”

This quote was attributed to Albert Schweitzer by Rachel Carson on p. 17 of her seminal work Silent Spring (1962), and is widely cited on various Internet websites, but an actual source from Schweitzer’s works is elusive.
Disputed

“The good conscience is an invention of the devil.”

Variant translation: The quiet conscience is an invention of the devil.
Kulturphilosophie (1923)

“A word in conclusion about the relations between the whites and blacks. What must be the general character of the intercourse between them? Am I to treat the black man as my equal or my inferior? I must show him that I can respect the dignity of human personality in every one, and this attitude in me he must be able to see for himself; but the essential thing is that there shall be a real feeling of brotherliness. How far this is to find complete expression in the sayings and doings of daily life must be settled by circumstances. The negro is a child, and with children nothing can be done without the use of authority. We must, therefore, so arrange the circumstances of daily life that my natural authority can find expression. With regard to the negroes, then, I have coined the formula: "I am your brother, it is true, but your elder brother."”

Ch. VII, Social Problems in the Forest, p. 130 https://archive.org/stream/ontheedgeofthepr007259mbp#page/n163/mode/2up (1924 translation by Ch. Th. Campion); Schweitzer later repudiated such statements, saying "The time for speaking of older and younger brothers has passed.", as quoted in [Forrow, Lachlan, Foreword, Russell, C.E.B., African Notebook, Syracuse University Press, Albert Schweitzer library, 2002, 978-0-8156-0743-4, http://books.google.com/books?id=qa-TVXEkY3sC&pg=PR13, 23 June 2017, xiii]
Variant:
The African is my brother — but he is my younger brother by several centuries.
As quoted in The Observer (23 October 1955)
On the Edge of the Primeval Forest (1922)

Auteurs similaires

Arthur Conan Doyle photo
Arthur Conan Doyle 15
écrivain et médecin écossais
Louis-Ferdinand Céline photo
Louis-Ferdinand Céline 68
écrivain et médecin français
Benoît XVI photo
Benoît XVI 10
pape de l’Église catholique
Edith Stein photo
Edith Stein 20
carmélite allemande d'origine juive, mystique, morte à Ausc…
Che Guevara photo
Che Guevara 5
révolutionnaire marxiste et internationaliste
André Gernez photo
André Gernez 32
médecin français
Billy Graham photo
Billy Graham 1
Théologien et prédicateur chrétien évangélique américain
Jean-Christophe Rufin photo
Jean-Christophe Rufin 43
médecin, historien, écrivain, et diplomate français
Henri Laborit photo
Henri Laborit 11
médecin, chirurgien et neurobiologiste français du XXe sièc…