“A 'socialist' country like Sweden has a highly articulated welfare state; Denmark and New Zealand (which are not highly industrialized) were among the first countries with a public system of old-age pensions; and Saskatchewan was the first Canadian province to have publicly organized health insurance.”

Source: Economics Of The Welfare State (Fourth Edition), Chapter 2, The Historical Background, p. 39

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Nicholas Barr23

British economist 1943

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