“Systems can create consequences not intended by any other of their constituent actors.”
Source: Understanding International Conflicts: An Introduction to Theory and History (6th ed., 2006), Chapter 2, Origins of the Great Twentieth Century Conflicts, p. 34.
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Joseph Nye27
American political scientist 1937Related quotes
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“Actor-oriented, dynamic systems theories.”
Tom R. Burns (1937) American sociologist
This family of theories -- inspired to a great extent by Buckley -- is largely non-functionalist. It includes Buckley’s (1967, 1998) “modern systems theory,” Archer’s (1995) “morphogenetic” theory, Burns’ “actor-system-dynamics” (also ASD; Burns et al. 1985; Burns and Flam 1987), and the “sociocybernetics” of Geyer and van der Zouwen (1978). Complex, dynamic social systems are analysed in terms of stabilizing and destabilizing mechanisms, with human agents playing strategic roles in these processes. Institutions and cultural formations of society are carried by, transmitted, and reformed through individual and collective actions and interactions.
Source: Systems theories (2006), p. 3.
“Sometimes, words have consequences you don't intend them to mean”
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http://www.cnn.com/2005/ALLPOLITICS/01/14/bush.regrets.ap/index.html
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Robert Gilpin (1930–2018) Political scientist
Source: The Political Economy of International Relations (1987), Chapter One, Nature of Political Economy, p. 23
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