Source: Memoirs of a Superfluous Man (1943), p. 34 
Context: Our preceptors were gentlemen as well as scholars. There was not a grain of sentimentalism in the institution; on the other hand, the place was permeated by a profound sense of justice. … An equalitarian and democratic regime must by consequence assume, tacitly or avowedly, that everybody is educable. The theory of our regime was directly contrary to this. Our preceptors did not see that doctrines of equality and democracy had any footing in the premises. They did not pretend to believe that everyone is educable, for they knew, on the contrary, that very few are educable, very few indeed. They saw this as a fact of nature, like the fact that few are six feet tall. … They accepted the fact that there are practicable ranges of intellectual and spiritual experience which nature has opened to some and closed to others.
                                    
“Every natural fact is a symbol of some spiritual fact.”
Source: 1830s, Nature http://www.emersoncentral.com/nature.htm (1836), Ch. 4, Language
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Ralph Waldo Emerson 727
American philosopher, essayist, and poet 1803–1882Related quotes
                                        
                                        Part II, Things and Thoughts of Europe, p. 198. 
At Home And Abroad (1856)
                                    
“There is hopeful symbolism in the fact that flags do not wave in a vacuum.”
                                        
                                        As quoted in Values of the Wise : Humanity's Highest Aspirations (2004) by Jason Merchey, p. 31 
2000s and attributed from posthumous publications
                                    
                                        
                                        Source: A Theory of Justice (1971; 1975; 1999), Chapter II, Section 14, pg. 87-88 
Context: Occasionally this reflection is offered as an excuse for ignoring injustice, as if the refusal to acquiesce in injustice is on a par with being unable to accept death. The natural distribution is neither just nor unjust; nor is it unjust that persons are born into society at some particular position. These are simply natural facts. What is just and unjust is the way that institutions deal with these facts. 
Context: We may reject the contention that the ordering of institutions is always defective because the distribution of natural talents and the contingencies of social circumstance are unjust, and this injustice must inevitably carry over to human arrangements. Occasionally this reflection is offered as an excuse for ignoring injustice, as if the refusal to acquiesce in injustice is on a par with being unable to accept death. The natural distribution is neither just nor unjust; nor is it unjust that persons are born into society at some particular position. These are simply natural facts. What is just and unjust is the way that institutions deal with these facts. Aristocratic and caste societies are unjust because they make these contingencies the ascriptive basis for belonging to more or less enclosed and privileged social classes. The basic structure of these societies incorporates the arbitrariness found in nature. But there is no necessity for men to resign themselves to these contingencies. The social system is not an unchangeable order beyond human control but a pattern of human action. In justice as fairness men agree to avail themselves of the accidents of nature and social circumstance only when doing so is for the common benefit. The two principles are a fair way of meeting the arbitrariness of fortune; and while no doubt imperfect in other ways, the institutions which satisfy these principles are just.
                                    
1840s, Essays: First Series (1841), History
Lee v. Jones (1864), 17 C. B. (N. S.) 506.
“The fact that all Mathematics is Symbolic Logic is one of the greatest discoveries of our age”
                                        
                                        Principles of Mathematics (1903), Ch. I: Definition of Pure Mathematics, p. 5 
1900s 
Context: The fact that all Mathematics is Symbolic Logic is one of the greatest discoveries of our age; and when this fact has been established, the remainder of the principles of mathematics consists in the analysis of Symbolic Logic itself.