“It is error only, and not truth, that shrinks from inquiry.”
Thomas Paine (1737–1809) English and American political activist
The complete political works. Rights of man: being an answer to Mr. Burke's attack on the French Revolution, p. 306
1790s
Provisions of the Last Will and Testament of Dr. James Rush http://books.google.com/books?id=lSowTqXCyyUC&pg=PA13&dq=%22dreaded+by+the+advocates+of+error%22&hl=en&ei=NCJGTP-fBJ-QnwfB8K2uBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=13&ved=0CGQQ6AEwDA#v=onepage&q=%22dreaded%20by%20the%20advocates%20of%20error%22&f=false
“It is error only, and not truth, that shrinks from inquiry.”
Thomas Paine (1737–1809) English and American political activist
The complete political works. Rights of man: being an answer to Mr. Burke's attack on the French Revolution, p. 306
1790s
“An unsanctified temper is a fruitful source of error, and a mighty impediment to truth.”
Elias Lyman Magoon (1810–1886) American minister
Source: Dictionary of Burning Words of Brilliant Writers (1895), P. 13.
“Reason and free inquiry are the only effectual agents against error.”
Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) 3rd President of the United States of America
Isaac Asimov (1920–1992) American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University, known for his works of science fiction …
Robert G. Ingersoll (1833–1899) Union United States Army officer
The Great Infidels (1881)
Context: All the martyrs in the history of the world are not sufficient to establish the correctness of an opinion. Martyrdom, as a rule, establishes the sincerity of the martyr, — never the correctness of his thought. Things are true or false in themselves. Truth cannot be affected by opinions; it cannot be changed, established, or affected by martyrdom. An error cannot be believed sincerely enough to make it a truth.
Confucius (-551–-479 BC) Chinese teacher, editor, politician, and philosopher
Source: The Doctrine of the Mean
“Truth does not need to borrow garments from error.”
José Rizal (1861–1896) Filipino writer, ophthalmologist, polyglot and nationalist
Also translated as: Truth does not need to borrow garments from falsehood.
Noli me Tangere
Erwin Schrödinger (1887–1961) Austrian physicist
Source: What Is Life? with Mind and Matter and Autobiographical Sketches
“Fraud and falsehood only dread examination. Truth invites it.”
Thomas Cooper (U.S. politician)
Lectures on the Elements of Political Economy, 1831.