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Hui Shi cytaty

Hui Shi – starożytny chiński filozof, logik, przedstawiciel szkoły nazw. Często nazywany „Mistrzem Hui” .

Pochodził z państwa Song, położonego na obszarze dzisiejszej prowincji Henan. Przebywał na dworze w Wei, gdzie był kanclerzem króla Hui. Prowadził politykę budowania sojuszy i pokojowego rozwiązywania konfliktów, wykazywał się podobno wielką wiedzą. Nie przetrwały żadne dzieła Hui Shi i jego filozofia jest odtwarzana na podstawie wzmianek u innych autorów, głównie wielokrotnych polemik w Zhuangzi.

W XXXIII rozdziale Zhuangzi przytoczone jest 10 paradoksów autorstwa Hui Shi. Na podstawie takich paradoksów filozof sformułował własną teorię względności i udowadniał, że nie istnieją żadne powszechniki, gdyż wszystkie właściwości konkretnych rzeczy są względne i mogą ulegać zmianom. Wikipedia  

Hui Shi: 2   Cytaty 0   Polubień

Hui Shi: Cytaty po angielsku

“A madman is running towards the east, the man who chases after him also running towards the east. They are similar in running towards the east, but different in why they run towards the east.”

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Hui Shi

As quoted in Chinese Culture (Chinese Cultural Research Institute, 1996), p. 35

“Hui Shih was a man of many devices and his writings would fill five carriages. But his doctrines were jumbled and perverse and his words wide of the mark. His way of dealing with things may be seen from these sayings:
"The largest thing has nothing beyond it; it is called the One of largeness. The smallest thing has nothing within it; it is called the One of smallness."
"That which has no thickness cannot be piled up; yet it is a thousand li in dimension."
"Heaven is as low as earth; mountains and marshes are on the same level."
"The sun at noon is the sun setting. The thing born is the thing dying."
"Great similarities are different from little similarities; these are called the little similarities and differences. The ten thousand things are all similar and are all different; these are called the great similarities and differences."
"The southern region has no limit and yet has a limit."
"I set off for Yueh today and came there yesterday."
"Linked rings can be separated."
"I know the center of the world: it is north of Yen and south of Yueh."”

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Hui Shi

"Let love embrace the ten thousand things; Heaven and earth are a single body."
'With sayings such as these, Hui Shih tried to introduce a more magnanimous view of the world and to enlighten the rhetoricians.'
Zhuangzi, Ch. 33, as translated by Burton Watson (1968), p. 374; this contains the core of what has survived of Hui Shi's philosophy, most of the records of it having been eradicated in the vast "burning of books and burying of scholars" during the Legalism of the Qin dynasty.