Primo Levi citations

Page 2

“Le sentiment de notre existence dépend pour une bonne part du regard que les autres portent sur nous : aussi peut-on qualifier de non humaine l'expérience de qui a vécu des jours où l'homme a été un objet aux yeux de l'homme.”

“Il faut donc se méfier de ceux qui cherchent à nous convaincre par d'autres voies que par la raison, autrement dit des chefs charismatiques : nous devons bien peser notre décision avant de déléguer à quelqu'un d'autre le pouvoir de juger et de vouloir à notre place. Puisqu'il est difficile de distinguer les vrais prophètes des faux, méfions-nous de tous les prophètes; il vaut mieux renoncer aux vérités révélées, même si elles nous transportent par leur simplicité et par leur éclat, même si nous les trouvons commodes parce qu'on les a gratis. Il vaut mieux se contenter d'autres vérités plus modestes et moins enthousiasmantes, de celles que l'on conquiert laborieusement, la discussion et le raisonnement, et qui peuvent être vérifiées et démontrées.”

“Aujourd'hui je pense que le seul fait qu'un Auschwitz ait pu exister devrait interdire à quiconque, de nos jours, de prononcer le mot de Providence : mais il est certain qu'alors le souvenir des secours bibliques intervenus dans les pires moments d'adversité passa comme un souffle dans tous les esprits.”

“Savez-vous comment on dit « jamais » dans le langage du camp? « Morgen früh », demain matin.”

“Les monstres existent, mais ils sont trop peu nombreux pour être vraiment dangereux; ceux qui sont plus dangereux, ce sont les hommes ordinaires, les fonctionnaires prêts à croire et à obéir sans discuter, […]”

“… infin che un giorno
senso non avrà più dire : domani"
(… jusqu'à ce qu'un jour dire "demain" n'ait plus de sens)”

“Qu'on imagine maintenant un homme privé non seulement des êtres qu'il aime, mais de sa maison, de ses habitudes, de ses vêtements, de tout enfin, littéralement de tout ce qu'il possède : ce sera un homme vide, réduit à la souffrance et au besoin, dénué de tout discernement, oublieux de toute dignité : car il n'est pas rare, quand on a tout perdu, de se perdre soi même; ce sera un homme dont on pourra décider de la vie ou de la mort le cœur léger, sans aucune considération d'ordre humain, si ce n'est, tout au plus, le critère d'utilité. On comprendra alors le double sens du terme "camp d'extermination" et ce que nous entendons par l'expression "toucher le fond".”

“The bond between a man and his profession is similar to that which ties him to his country; it is just as complex, often ambivalent, and in general it is understood completely only when it is broken: by exile or emigration in the case of one’s country, by retirement in the case of a trade or profession.”

“It is the duty of righteous men to make war on all undeserved privilege, but one must not forget that this is a war without end.”

“It is not at all an idle matter trying to define what a human being is.”

“The future of humanity is uncertain, even in the most prosperous countries, and the quality of life deteriorates; and yet I believe that what is being discovered about the infinitely large and infinitely small is sufficient to absolve this end of the century and millennium. What a very few are acquiring in knowledge of the physical world will perhaps cause this period not to be judged as a pure return of barbarism.”

“We who survived the Camps are not true witnesses. We are those who, through prevarication, skill or luck, never touched bottom. Those who have, and who have seen the face of the Gorgon, did not return, or returned wordless.”

“It is a pretty structure isn’t it? It makes you think of something solid, stable, well-linked. In fact it happens also in chemistry as in architecture that “beautiful” edifices, that is, symmetrical and simple, are also the most sturdy: in short, the same thing happens with molecules as with the cupolas of cathedrals of the arches of bridges.”

“Is anything sadder than a train
That leaves when it’s supposed to,
That has only one voice,
Only one route?
There’s nothing sadder. Except perhaps a cart horse,
Shut between two shafts
And unable even to look sideways.”

“It was not possible for us nor did we want to become islands; the just (i giusti) among us, neither more nor less numerous than in any other human group, felt remorse, shame and pain for the misdeeds that others and not they had committed, and in which they felt involved, because they sensed that what had happened around them and in their presence, and in them, was irrevocable. Never again could it be cleansed; it would prove that man, the human species — we, in short — had the potential to construct an enormity of pain, and that pain is the only force created from nothing, without cost and without effort. It is enough not to see, not to listen, not to act.”

“The prisoners who saved themselves were not the best, the predestined to good, the bearers of a message: what I had seen and experienced showed the exact opposite. Survived the worst of preference, the selfish, the violent, the insensitive, the collaborators of the 'gray area', the spies. It was not a certain rule (there were, nor are there in human affairs, certain rules), but was also a rule. I felt so innocent, but trooped among the saved, and therefore constantly looking for an excuse, before me and the others. Survived the worst, that is the most suitable; the best are all dead.”

“Sandro was surprised when I tried to explain to him some of the ideas that at the time I was confusedly cultivating. That the nobility of man, acquired in a hundred centuries of trial and error, lay in making himself the conquerer of matter, and that I had enrolled in chemistry because I wanted to remain faithful to this nobility. That conquering matter is to understand it, and understanding matter is necessary to understanding the universe and ourselves: and that therefore Mendeleev's Periodic Table, which just during those weeks we were laboriously learning to unravel, was poetry, loftier and more solemn than all the poetry we had swallowed down in liceo; and come to think of it, it even rhymed!”

“I am not even alive enough to know how to kill myself.”

“If he believes time has run its course,
A man is a sad thing too.”

“In order for the wheel to turn, for life to be lived, impurities are needed, and the impurities of impurities in the soil, too, as is known, if it is to be fertile. Dissension, diversity, the grain of salt and mustard are needed: Fascism does not want them, forbids them, and that’s why you’re not a Fascist; it wants everybody to be the same, and you are not. But immaculate virtue does not exist either, or if it exists it is detestable.”