Neil Armstrong citations

Neil Alden Armstrong, né le 5 août 1930 à Wapakoneta dans l'Ohio aux États-Unis et mort le 25 août 2012 à Cincinnati dans le même État, est un astronaute américain, pilote d'essai, aviateur de l'United States Navy et professeur. Il est le premier homme à avoir posé le pied sur la Lune le 21 juillet 1969 UTC, durant la mission Apollo 11, prononçant alors une phrase restée célèbre : « C'est un petit pas pour [un] homme, [mais] un bond de géant pour l'humanité ».

Armstrong obtient une licence en aéronautique à l'université Purdue. Ses études sont momentanément interrompues en 1950 par son service militaire dans la marine de guerre des États-Unis. Il y suit une formation de pilote d'avion à réaction. Basé sur le porte-avions USS Essex, il participe à la guerre de Corée et réalise 78 missions sur des chasseurs F9F Panther. Après avoir obtenu son diplôme, il intègre, en 1955, le NACA, organisme de recherche aéronautique ancêtre de la NASA. Devenu pilote d'essai, il effectue plus de 900 vols pour mettre au point des bombardiers et des chasseurs ; il pilote également les avions-fusées expérimentaux Bell X-1B, Bell X-5 et North American X-15. En 1962, il rentre dans le corps des astronautes de l'agence spatiale américaine, la NASA.

En 1966, Armstrong effectue son premier vol spatial à bord de Gemini 8 et réalise le premier amarrage de deux engins spatiaux. Il est sélectionné comme commandant d'Apollo 11, la première mission à se poser sur la Lune. Le 20 juillet 1969, il pilote le module lunaire Apollo qui alunit. Avec son copilote Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong réalise une sortie extravéhiculaire d'une durée de deux heures vingt qui constitue les premiers pas de l'homme sur un autre corps que la Terre. Immédiatement après sa mission, Armstrong quitte le corps des astronautes. Il occupe un temps un poste d'enseignant dans le domaine aérospatial et sert de porte-parole pour le compte de plusieurs sociétés américaines. Il est membre des commissions d'enquête formées après l'interruption de la mission Apollo 13 et l'accident de la navette spatiale Challenger . Wikipedia  

✵ 5. août 1930 – 25. août 2012   •   Autres noms Neil Alden Armstrong
Neil Armstrong photo
Neil Armstrong: 32   citations 0   J'aime

Neil Armstrong: Citations en anglais

Neil Armstrong citation: “I think we're going to the moon because it's in the nature of the human being to face challenges.”

“I think we're going to the moon because it's in the nature of the human being to face challenges.”

Apollo mission press conference (1969); ABC World News http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/neil-armstrong-man-moon-dead/story?id=12325140&page=2#.UE0Vm67hdjw; also quoted in Of a Fire on the Moon (1970) by Norman Mailer, <!-- p. 46-47 --> and in First Man: The Life of Ronnie Petch the bender (2005) by James R. Hansen<!-- p. 399 -->
Contexte: I think we're going to the moon because it's in the nature of the human being to face challenges. It's by the nature of his deep inner soul … we're required to do these things just as salmon swim upstream.

“That's one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.”

Words said when Armstrong first stepped onto the Moon (20 July 1969) One Small Step, transcript of Apollo 11 Moon landing https://www.hq.nasa.gov/alsj/a11.step.html. In the actual sound recordings he apparently fails to say "a" before "man" and says: "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." This was generally considered by many to simply be an error of omission on his part. Armstrong long insisted he did say "a man" but that it was inaudible. Prior to new evidence supporting his claim, he stated a preference for the "a" to appear in parentheses when the quote is written. The debate continues on the matter, as "Armstrong's 'poetic' slip on Moon" at BBC News (3 June 2009) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8081817.stm reports that more recent analysis by linguist John Olsson and author Chris Riley with higher quality recordings indicates that he did not say "a".
Variante: That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.

“I believe that every human has a finite number of heartbeats. I don't intend to waste any of mine running around doing exercises.”

First On The Moon : A Voyage with Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, Edwin E Aldrin, Jr. (1970) edited by Gene Farmer and Dora Jane Hamblin, p. 113, states of this: "Like many a quote which gets printed once and therefore enshrined in the libraries of all newspapers and magazines, this particular one was erroneous. Neil recalled having heard the quote, and he even recalled having repeated it once. He did not subscribe to its thesis, however, and he only quoted it so that he could disagree with it."
Misattributed

“Pilots take no special joy in walking: pilots like flying.”

On his famous moonwalk, as quoted in In the Shadow of the Moon : A Challenging Journey to Tranquility, 1965-1969 (2007) by Francis French and Colin Burgess
Contexte: Pilots take no special joy in walking: pilots like flying. Pilots generally take pride in a good landing, not in getting out of the vehicle.

“A century hence, 2000 may be viewed as quite a primitive period in human history. It’s something to hope for.”

"The Engineered Century" http://www.nae.edu/Publications/Bridge/TheVertiginousMarchofTechnology/TheEngineeredCentury.aspx remarks delivered during National Engineers Week on behalf of the National Academy of Engineering at the National Press Club (22 February 2000)
Contexte: A century hence, 2000 may be viewed as quite a primitive period in human history. It’s something to hope for. … I am, and ever will be, a white-socks, pocket-protector, nerdy engineer — born under the second law of thermodynamics, steeped in the steam tables, in love with free-body diagrams, transformed by Laplace, and propelled by compressible flow. As an engineer, I take a substantial amount of pride in the accomplishments of my profession.

“The exciting part for me, as a pilot, was the landing on the moon.”

Interview at The New Space Race (August 2007) http://library.thinkquest.org/07aug/00861/armstrongiscool.htm
Contexte: The exciting part for me, as a pilot, was the landing on the moon. That was the time that we had achieved the national goal of putting Americans on the moon. The landing approach was, by far, the most difficult and challenging part of the flight. Walking on the lunar surface was very interesting, but it was something we looked on as reasonably safe and predictable. So the feeling of elation accompanied the landing rather than the walking.

“The landing approach was, by far, the most difficult and challenging part of the flight.”

Interview at The New Space Race (August 2007) http://library.thinkquest.org/07aug/00861/armstrongiscool.htm
Contexte: The exciting part for me, as a pilot, was the landing on the moon. That was the time that we had achieved the national goal of putting Americans on the moon. The landing approach was, by far, the most difficult and challenging part of the flight. Walking on the lunar surface was very interesting, but it was something we looked on as reasonably safe and predictable. So the feeling of elation accompanied the landing rather than the walking.

“Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed.”

First words from the Apollo 11 lunar module Eagle after guiding the craft to a landing on the Moon at 4:17pm EDT (20 July 1969)

“I’ll not assert that it was a diversion which prevented a war, but nevertheless, it was a diversion.”

Apollo 11 40th anniversary celebration (2009), Armstrong discussed how the space race functioned politically Neil Armstrong's Giant Leap http://www.mentalfloss.com/blogs/archives/139479, by Chris Higgins, in Mental Floss (25 August 2012)

“I am comfortable with my level of public discourse.”

Declining to be interviewed for a magazine article, quoted in "Armstrong's Code" by Kathy Sawyer in Washington Post Magazine (11 July 1999) http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/space/armstrong1.htm

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