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Mahomet , également dit Muḥammad ou Mohammed, de son nom complet Abū al-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn Hāshim, est un chef religieux, politique et militaire arabe issu de la tribu de Quraych. Fondateur de l'islam, il en est considéré comme le prophète majeur. Selon la tradition islamique, il serait né à La Mecque vers 570 et mort à Médine en 632.

Les musulmans le considèrent comme le dernier des prophètes du monothéisme, au sens où il termine et scelle le cycle de la révélation monothéique abrahamique. Ses biographies religieuses rapportent qu'il enseignait à ses premiers compagnons les versets du Coran, qu'il présentait comme la parole même de Dieu , transmise à lui par l'archange Gabriel. Le Coran aurait été compilé après la mort de Mahomet, à partir de transcriptions sur des supports divers, par ses disciples. Par ailleurs, ses actions et ses paroles forment la sunna, qui est la seconde source à la base du droit musulman.

La fondation de l'islam et l'importance de la culture islamique ont influencé différentes cultures et civilisations au cours de l'histoire, faisant de Mahomet une figure de premier plan de l'histoire. Néanmoins, son historicité fait débat. En raison de la rareté des sources historiques et du biais religieux des sources traditionnelles, il est très difficile d'écrire une biographie historique du personnage devenu au fil du temps un chef religieux. Wikipedia  

✵ 570 – 8. juin 632
Mahomet photo
Mahomet: 318   citations 1   J'aime

Mahomet citations célèbres

“Si un musulman sème un arbre fruitier, ou une semence quelconque de laquelle se
nourrissent les hommes, les oiseaux et d’autres animaux, alors ce geste est compté
au Ciel comme une aumône en sa faveur.”

Mahomet

“N’est point des nôtres, celui qui ne montre aucune affection envers les enfants, celui qui ne respecte pas les vieillards, celui qui ne recommande de bonnes actions
ni n’empêche les mauvaises.”

Mahomet

“Dieu dit : « Celui qui fait montre d’hostilité envers l’un de Mes saints, Je lui déclare la guerre. Rien ne rapproche plus Mon serviteur de Moi que les obligations
que Je lui ai imposées ; et il ne cesse de se rapprocher de Moi par les actes
surérogatoires jusqu’à ce que Je l’aime. Et quand Je l’aime, Je suis son ouïe, sa vue,
sa main et son pied, avec lesquels il entend, voit, saisit et marche. S’il Me
demande, assurément Je l’exaucerai ; s’il cherche asile près de Moi, certes Je le lui
accorderai. »”

Mahomet

“Celui dont la foi est complète est le croyant qui a le comportement le plus excellent. Le meilleur d’entre vous est celui qui se comporte bien avec sa femme.”

Mahomet

Mahomet: Citations en anglais

“Anas reported that a Bedouin said to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "When will the Hour come?" The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "How have you prepared for it?" He said, "With love of Allah and His Messenger."”

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Muhammad

He said, "You will be with the one you love."
Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 369
Sunni Hadith

“Abu Musa reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Visit the sick, feed the hungry and set captives free."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 5, hadith number 897
Sunni Hadith

“Ibn 'Umar reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "All of you are shepherds. Each of you is responsible for his flock. An amir is a shepherd. A man is a shepherd in respect of his family. The woman is a shepherd in respect of her husband's house and children. All of you are shepherds and each of you is responsible for his flock."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 2, hadith number 283
Sunni Hadith

“'Abdullah ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The best of companions in the sight of Allah Almighty is the one who acts best towards his companion. The best of neighbours in the sight of Allah Almighty is the one who acts best towards his neighbour."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 2, hadith number 311
Sunni Hadith

“For every thing there is a face and the face of your religion is prayers. So see to it that none from amongst you damages and disfigures the face of his religion.”

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Muhammad

Biharul Anwar, Volume 82, Page 209
Shi'ite Hadith

“The Prophet said, "No prayer is harder for the hypocrites than the Fajr and the 'Isha' prayers and if they knew the reward for these prayers at their respective times, they would certainly present themselves (in the mosques) even if they had to crawl." The Prophet added, "Certainly I decided to order the Mu'adh-dhin (call-maker) to pronounce Iqama and order a man to lead the prayer and then take a fire flame to burn all those who had not left their houses so far for the prayer along with their houses."”

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Muhammad

Narrated Abu Huraira
Sunni Hadith

“Abu 'Abdu'r-Rahman 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar ibn al-Khattab said that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah the Mighty and Majestic accepts the repentance of His servant as long as his death-rattle has not begun."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 1, hadith number 18
Sunni Hadith

“Abu Hurayra 'Abdu'r-Rahman ibn Sakhr said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah does not look at your bodies nor your forms but He looks at your hearts and your actions."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 1, hadith number 7
Sunni Hadith

“Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Make things easy for people and do not make them difficult. Give good news to people and do not frighten them away."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 4, hadith number 637
Sunni Hadith

“It is better for any of you to carry a load of firewood on his own back than to beg from someone else.”

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Muhammad

Muhammad Riyadh-Us-Saleheen, Chapter 59, hadith 540 http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/hadeeth/riyad/00/chap059.htm
Sunni Hadith

“One who listens to the Qur’an (while it is being recited) will be kept away from the evils of this world; and one who recites the Qur’an will be kept away from the trials of the hereafter. And the person who listens to even one verse of the book of Allah - this is better (for him) than possessing a mansion of gold.”

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Muhammad

Biharul Anwar, Volume 92, Page 19
Shi'ite Hadith

“Allah's Apostle said, "Say Amen' when the Imam says "Ghair-il-maghdubi 'alaihim wala-ddal-lin; not the path of those who earn Your Anger (such as Jews) nor of those who go astray (such as Christians); all the past sins of the person whose saying (of Amin) coincides with that of the angels, will be forgiven.”

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Muhammad

Narrated Abu Huraira, in Bukhari, Volume 1, Book 12, Number 749
Sunni Hadith

“Surely, there is no advantage (preference) for an Arab over an aajami (non-Arab), nor a non-Arab over an Arab, nor a white over a black, except by piousness and good deeds.”

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Muhammad

Reported by Imaam Ahmad, 22391; al-Silsilat al-Saheeh, 2700
Sunni Hadith

“In one variant, "On the day He created the heavens and the earth, Allah Almighty created a hundred mercies, each mercy equal to what is between the heaven and the earth, and He put one mercy on the earth by which a mother has compassion for her child and wild animals and birds for each other. On the Day of Rising, He will perfect them with this mercy."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 420
Sunni Hadith

“Abu Usayd Malik ibn Rabi'a as-Sa'idi said, "Once while we were sitting with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, a man from the Banu Salama came up and asked, 'O Messenger of Allah, is there any devotion to my parents which I can show them after their death?' He said, 'Yes, praying for them, asking forgiveness for them, fulfilling their pledges after them, maintaining ties with relations which are only maintained through them, and honouring any friend of theirs."”

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Muhammad

[Abu Dawud]
Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 343
Sunni Hadith

“Sahl ibn Sa'd as-Sa'idi reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If this world had been worth as much as a gnat's wing in the eyes of Allah, no unbeliever would have had a single drink of water from it."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 477
Sunni Hadith

“Ka'b ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two hungry wolves loose among sheep do not cause as much damage as that caused to a man's deen by his greed for money and reputation."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 485
Sunni Hadith

“Jabir B. Abdillah reported that once he was on an expedition with the Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa sallam, and when they were close to the city of Madinah, he sped on his mount. The Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa sallam asked him why he was in such a hurry to return home. Jabir replied, “I am recently married!” The Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa sallam asked, “To an older lady or a younger one?” [the Arabic could also read: “To a widow or a virgin?”], to which he replied, “A widow.” The Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa sallam said, “But why didn’t you marry a younger girl, so that you could play with her, and she could play with you, and you could make her laugh, and she could make you laugh?”He said, “O Messenger of Allah! My father died a martyr at Uhud, leaving behind daughters, so I did not wish to marry a young girl like them, but rather an older one who could take care of them and look after them.” The Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa salam replied, “You have made the correct choice.”Jabir continues, “So when we were about to enter the city, the Prophet salla Allahu ʿalayhi wa sallam said to me, "Slow down, and enter at night, so that she who has not combed may comb her hair, and she who has not shaved may shave her private area."”

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Muhammad

Then he said to me, "When you enter upon her, then be wise and gentle.”
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah [Reported by al-Bukhari and Muslim, with various wordings, in their two Sahihs]
Sunni Hadith

“Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said from the mimbar when mentioning sadaqa and refraining from asking, "The upper hand is better than the lower hand. The upper hand is the one which expends, and the lower one is the one which asks."”

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Muhammad

Muwatta of Imam Malik, Book of Sadaqa, hadith 8 http://ahadith.co.uk/permalink-hadith-4936
Sunni Hadith

“Anas said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Allah Almighty says, "O son of Adam! I will forgive you as long as you call on Me and have hope in Me, no matter what you do. Son of Adam, I do not care if your wrong actions reach to the clouds of heaven and then you ask Me for forgiveness, I will forgive you. Son of Adam, if you were to come with sins equivalent in weight to the whole earth and then meet Me having not associated anything with Me, I would come to you with the same amount of forgiveness."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 3, hadith number 442
Sunni Hadith

“Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I and an orphan's guardian, whether he is a relative or a non-relative, will be like these two in the Garden [heaven]," and the transmitter, Malik ibn Anas, indicated the index and middle fingers.”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 2, hadith number 263
Sunni Hadith

“Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you can truly be said to believe until he wants for his brother what he wants for himself."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 2, hadith number 236
Sunni Hadith

“Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you should wish for death. If he does good, he may increase in it, and if he does evil, he may turn in repentance."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 4, hadith number 585
Sunni Hadith

“Seven kinds of people will be sheltered under the shade of God on the Day of Judgment…They are: a just ruler, a young man who passed his youth in the worship and service of God…one whose heart is attached to the mosque…two people who love each other for the sake of God…a man who is invited to sin…but declines, saying 'I fear God'…one who spends his charity in secret, without making a show…and one who remembers God in solitude so that his eyes overflow.”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, Hadith 376
Sunni Hadith

“'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No one who has an atom's weight of pride in his heart will enter the Garden [heaven]." A man said, "And if the man likes his clothes to be good and his sandals to be good?" He said, "Allah is Beautiful and loves beauty. Pride means to renounce the truth and abase people."”

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Muhammad

Riyadh-as-Saliheen by Imam Al-Nawawi, volume 4, hadith number 612
Sunni Hadith

“Recite the Qur’an in such a way that your hearts develop a love for it and your skin becomes softened by it. However as soon as your hearts become indifferent to it (meaning that the Qur’an has no effect on you), then stop reciting it.”

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Muhammad

Mustadrakul Wasa’il, Volume 4, Page 239
Shi'ite Hadith

“The superiority of the learned man over the devout is like that of the moon, on the night when it is full, over the rest of the stars.”

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Muhammad

Sunan Abu Dawood, Book of Knowledge, Hadith 3634
Sunni Hadith

“…Do not betray, do not be excessive, do not kill a newborn child.”

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Muhammad

Narrated in Saheeh Muslim, #1731, and Al-Tirmizi, #1408.
Sunni Hadith

“I have been sent with the shortest expressions bearing the widest meanings, and I have been made victorious with terror (cast in the hearts of the enemy), and while I was sleeping, the keys of the treasures of the world were brought to me and put in my hand.”

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Muhammad

Narrated in Abu Huraira, in Bukhari, Volume 4, Book 52, Number 220
Sunni Hadith

“I have been helped by terror (in the heart of the enemy); I have been given words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning; and while I was asleep I was brought the keys of the treasures of the earth which were placed in my hand.”

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Muhammad

[4, 1066]
Sunni Hadith

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