Friedrich List: Nationality

Friedrich List was German economist with dual American citizenship. Explore interesting quotes on nationality.

Friedrich List: 30 quotes1 like

“But politics demands, in the interests of each separate nation, guarantees for its independence and continued existence, special regulations to help its progress in culture, prosperity, and power, to build its society into a perfectly complete and harmoniously developed body politic, self-contained and independent.”

Introduction, translated and reproduced in Hirst (1909), p. 291
The National System of Political Economy (1841)

“It is indeed strange to see at the same time the present Ministry of England … jealously watch to prevent every progress of other rival nations, particularly of the United States.”

Letter IX
Outlines of American Political Economy (1827)

“We have already observed that the fortunes or misfortunes of individuals are dependent upon the maintenance of the independence and progress of the whole nation.”

Source: The Natural System of Political Economy (1837), p. 33

“The nation … must sacrifice some present advantages in order to insure to itself future ones.”

Source: The National System of Political Economy (1841), Ch. 12

“Educational facilities will be extended and better standards of morality will be established. Political institutions, too, will be improved. In this way a backward nation can develop into a progressive state.”

Source: The Natural System of Political Economy (1837), p. 44

“… every nation which makes no forward progress sinks lower and lower, and must ultimately fall”

Source: The National System of Political Economy (1841), p. 8

“From the nation they draw all the benefits of civilisation, enlightenment, progress, and social and political institutions, as well as advances in the arts and sciences.”

Source: The Natural System of Political Economy (1837), p. 30

“… Following these examples every responsible government should strive to remove those obstacles that hinder the progress of civilisation and should stimulate the growth of those economic forces that a nation carries in its bosom.”

Source: The Natural System of Political Economy (1837), pp. 42–43

“For the more rapid the growth of a spirit of industrial invention and improvement, of social and political reform, the wider becomes the gap between stationary and progressive nations, and the more dangerous it is to remain on the further side.”

Introduction, in Hirst (1909), pp. 287–288
The National System of Political Economy (1841)

“The economic betterment of a nation which is at a low level of intelligence and culture, or in which the population is small in relation to the extent and productivity of its territory, is best accomplished through free trade with highly cultivated, rich, and industrious nations. In the case of such a country every restriction of trade, intended to plant manufacturing industry within its borders, is premature and injurious, not only to the welfare of mankind in general, but to the progress of the nation itself. Only when the intellectual, political, and economic education of the nation has so far advanced as a result of free trade that its further progress would be checked and hindered by the import of foreign manufactures and the lack of a sufficient market for its own goods, can protective measures be justified.”

Introduction, in Hirst (1909), p. 312
The National System of Political Economy (1841)

“Finally, a nation should not regard the progress of industries from a purely economic point of view. Manufactures become a very important part of the nation‘s political and cultural heritage.”

Source: The Natural System of Political Economy (1837), p. 39

“It is no more than fair that England, now that she has attained the culminating point of her industrial growth and progress, should restore again to the nations of Continental Europe a portion of those productive forces which she originally derived from them.”

Source: The National System of Political Economy (1841), p. 56