“Industry is the only true source of wealth, and there was no industry in Rome. By day the Ostia road was crowded with carts and muleteers, carrying to the great city the silks and spices of the East, the marble of Asia Minor, the timber of the Atlas, the grain of Africa and Egypt; and the carts brought nothing out but loads of dung. That was their return cargo. London turns dirt into gold. Rome turned gold into dirt.”

Source: The Martyrdom of Man (1872), Chapter IV, "Intellect", pp. 383-4.

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William Winwood Reade 32
British historian 1838–1875

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