Thomas Kuhn book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Source: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), II. The Route to Normal Science, p. 11 (2012 ed.)
Thomas Samuel Kuhn: 18 July 1922-17 June 1996 (1998)
Thomas Kuhn book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Source: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), II. The Route to Normal Science, p. 11 (2012 ed.)
John Gray (1948) British philosopher
Freedom for Über-Marionettes: What Science Won't Tell You (p. 149)
The Soul of the Marionette: A Short Enquiry into Human Freedom (2015)
George Klir (1932–2016) American computer scientist
In science, this change has been manifested by a gradual transition from the traditional view, which insists that uncertainty is undesirable in science and should be avoided by all possible means, to an alternative view, which is tolerant of uncertainty and insists that science cannot avoid it. According to the traditional view, science should strive for certainty in all its manifestations (precision, specificity, sharpness, consistency, etc.); hence, uncertainty (imprecision, nonspecificity, vagueness, inconsistency,etc.) is regarded as unscientific. According to the alternative (or modem) view, uncertainty is considered essential to science; it is not only an unavoidable plague, but it has, in fact, a great utility.
Source: Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic (1995), p. 1.
Rudolf Carnap (1891–1970) German philosopher
Foreword
Logical Syntax of Language, 1934/1937
Stanislav Andreski (1919–2007) Polish-British sociologist
Social Sciences as Sorcery (1972)
Arthur Stanley Eddington (1882–1944) British astrophysicist
Einstein's special theory of relativity, which explains the indeterminateness of the frame of space and time, crowns the work of Copernicus who first led us to give up our insistence on a geocentric outlook on nature; Einstein's general theory of relativity, which reveals the curvature or non-Euclidean geometry of space and time, carries forward the rudimentary thought of those earlier astronomers who first contemplated the possibility that their existence lay on something which was not flat. These earlier revolutions are still a source of perplexity in childhood, which we soon outgrow; and a time will come when Einstein's amazing revelations have likewise sunk into the commonplaces of educated thought.
The Theory of Relativity and its Influence on Scientific Thought (1922), p. 31-32
Northrop Frye (1912–1991) Canadian literary critic and literary theorist
"Quotes", Anatomy of Criticism: Four Essays (1957), Mythical Phase: Symbol as Archetype
Ervin László (1932) Hungarian musician and philosopher
Source: The systems view of the world (1996), p. 10-11.
Thomas Kuhn book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), Preface
Ervin László (1932) Hungarian musician and philosopher
Source: Introduction to Systems Philosophy (1972), p.xviii.