“It is urged in the first place that contempts cannot be crimes, because, although punishable by imprisonment, and therefore, if crimes, infamous, they are not within the protection of the Constitution and the Amendments giving a right to trial by jury, etc., to persons charged with such crimes. But the provisions of the Constitution are not mathematical formulas having their essence in their form; they are organic, living institutions transplanted from English soil. Their significance is vital, not formal; it is to be gathered not simply by taking the words and a dictionary, but by considering their origin and the line of their growth.”

—  Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

Gompers v. United States, 233 U.S. 604, 610 (1914).
1910s

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Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. 107
United States Supreme Court justice 1841–1935

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