“Why We See Things and Not the Holes Between Them. We can now attempt an answer to the question why we do so. Two of the factors of organization which we have so far discussed seem to me to be the most important causes of this effect. In the first place, the segregation and unification which occurs will separate areas of different degrees of internal articulation, and according to our law, the more highly articulated ones will become figures, the rest fusing together to form the ground. Look at any landscape photograph. You see the shape of the things, the mountains, and trees and buildings, but not of the sky.”

—  Kurt Koffka

Source: Principles of Gestalt Psychology, 1935, p. 208-9

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Kurt Koffka 12
German psychologist 1886–1941

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“The truths which we seek so far afield only become valid when we have separated them from this dross.”

Source: Tristes Tropiques (1955), Ch. 1 : Setting Out, p. 17
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