Thomas Sankara citations
Thomas Sankara
Date de naissance: 21. décembre 1949
Date de décès: 15. octobre 1987
Thomas Sankara, né le 21 décembre 1949 à Yako en Haute-Volta et mort assassiné le 15 octobre 1987 à Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso, est un homme d'État anti-impérialiste, révolutionnaire, socialiste, panafricaniste et tiers-mondiste voltaïque, puis burkinabè, chef de l’État de la République de Haute-Volta rebaptisée Burkina Faso, de 1983 à 1987.
Il est le président du pays durant la période de la première révolution burkinabè du 4 août 1983 au 15 octobre 1987, qu'il finit par totalement incarner. Durant ces quatre années, il mène à marche forcée, et y compris en recourant à la répression de certains syndicats ou organisations politiques rivales, une politique d'émancipation nationale , de développement du pays, de lutte contre la corruption ou encore de libération des femmes.
Il est abattu lors d'un coup d'État qui amène au pouvoir Blaise Compaoré, le 15 octobre 1987. Son souvenir reste vivace dans la jeunesse burkinabé mais aussi plus généralement en Afrique, qui en a fait une icône, un « Che Guevara africain », aux côtés notamment de Patrice Lumumba.
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personnalité politique françaiseCitations Thomas Sankara
„I would like to leave behind me the conviction that if we maintain a certain amount of caution and organization we deserve victory. … You cannot carry out fundamental change without a certain amount of madness. In this case, it comes from nonconformity, the courage to turn your back on the old formulas, the courage to invent the future. It took the madmen of yesterday for us to be able to act with extreme clarity today. I want to be one of those madmen. … We must dare to invent the future.“
— Thomas Sankara
From 1985 interview with Swiss Journalist Jean-Philippe Rapp, translated from Sankara: Un nouveau pouvoir africain by Jean Ziegler. Lausanne, Switzerland: Editions Pierre-Marcel Favre, 1986. In Thomas Sankara Speaks: The Burkina Faso Revolution 1983-87. trans. Samantha Anderson. New York: Pathfinder, 1988. pp. 141-144.
„Humankind does not submit passively to the power of nature. It takes control over this power. This process is not an internal or subjective one. It takes place objectively in practice, once women cease to be viewed as mere sexual beings, once we look beyond their biological functions and become conscious of their weight as an active social force. What's more, woman's consciousness of herself is not only a product of her sexuality. It reflects her position as determined by the economic structure of society, which in turn expresses the level reached by humankind in technological development and the relations between classes.
The importance of dialectical materialism lies in going beyond the inherent limits of biology, rejecting simplistic theories about our being slaves to the nature of our species, and, instead, placing facts in their social and economic context.“
— Thomas Sankara, Women's Liberation and the African Freedom Struggle
„Comrades, there is no true social revolution without the liberation of women. May my eyes never see and my feet never take me to a society where half the people are held in silence. I hear the roar of women’s silence. I sense the rumble of their storm and feel the fury of their revolt.“
— Thomas Sankara, Women's Liberation and the African Freedom Struggle
„The specific character of [women's] oppression cannot be explained away by equating different situations through superficial and childish simplifications[:]
It is true that both the woman and the male worker are condemned to silence by their exploitation. But under the current system, the worker's wife is also condemned to silence by her worker-husband. In other words, in addition to the class exploitation common to both of them, women must confront a particular set of relations that exist between them and men, relations of conflict and violence that use physical differences as their pretext.“
— Thomas Sankara, Women's Liberation and the African Freedom Struggle
