Mohamed Ali citations
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Muhammad Ali — nom couramment retranscrit en français Mohamed Ali ou Mohammed Ali — né le 17 janvier 1942 à Louisville, au Kentucky, et mort le 3 juin 2016 à Scottsdale, en Arizona, est un boxeur américain évoluant en catégorie poids lourds, considéré comme un des plus grands boxeurs de tous les temps,. Né sous le nom de Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., il le change en Mohamed Ali à l'âge de 22 ans après avoir rejoint Nation of Islam en 1965 au moment de sa conversion à l'islam.

Considéré comme une icône culturelle, Mohamed Ali a été à la fois adulé et vilipendé.

Il remporte à 18 ans la médaille d'or des poids mi-lourds aux Jeux olympiques de Rome 1960.

En 1967, trois ans après avoir remporté le championnat du monde des poids lourds face à Sonny Liston, il est critiqué pour son refus d'être enrôlé dans l'armée américaine par opposition à la guerre du Vietnam en disant : « Aucun Vietcong ne m'a jamais traité de nègre ». Mohamed Ali est arrêté et reconnu coupable de fraude. Il n'est pas emprisonné, mais dépossédé de son titre mondial et de sa licence de boxe. Il ne combat plus pendant près de quatre ans, jusqu'à ce que son appel soit finalement reçu par la Cour suprême américaine.

Surnommé The Greatest, Mohamed Ali devient le premier triple champion du monde poids lourds. Il a participé à plusieurs combats de boxe historiques. Parmi ceux-ci, trois disputés contre son rival Joe Frazier sont considérés parmi les plus grands combats dans l'histoire de la boxe, ainsi que son affrontement contre George Foreman à Kinshasa dont il sort vainqueur par K.O. au 8e round devant environ 100 000 spectateurs, le 30 octobre 1974. Mohamed Ali est connu pour son style de combat peu orthodoxe pour un poids lourds, incarné par son slogan « vole comme un papillon, pique comme une abeille » et employant des techniques telles que le « Shuffle Ali », le « rope-dope », ainsi que, en amont du combat, le « trash talking » . Grâce à ses compétences et sa personnalité hors du commun, Mohamed Ali est devenu un des athlètes les plus célèbres dans le monde entier. Élu à 6 reprises meilleur boxeur de l'année par Ring Magazine et intégré à l'International Boxing Hall of Fame, Ali est considéré comme l'un des plus grands boxeurs de l'histoire.

En 1999, il est couronné « Sportif du siècle » par Sports Illustrated et « Personnalité sportive du siècle » par la BBC,. Il est nommé sportif du XXe siècle par une assemblée de journalistes internationaux, précédant Pelé. Il reçoit, à Berlin en mars 2005, la médaille de la paix Otto Hahn,, au nom de l'Organisation des Nations unies « pour son engagement en faveur du mouvement américain contre la ségrégation et pour l'émancipation culturelle des Noirs à l'échelle mondiale ». Il est décoré en 2005 de la médaille présidentielle de la Liberté, la plus haute distinction civile aux États-Unis.

Au-delà de ses performances sportives, il atteint une notoriété inégalée chez un sportif par son goût du spectacle, sa personnalité provocatrice, ses prises de positions religieuses et politiques, puis son destin personnel. Il est atteint de la maladie de Parkinson à partir de 1984, qu'il expose devant le monde entier lorsqu'il allume la vasque olympique à Atlanta en 1996.

Il meurt le 3 juin 2016 à l'âge de 74 ans, à la suite de problèmes respiratoires. Wikipedia  

✵ 17. janvier 1942 – 3. juin 2016   •   Autres noms Muhammed Ali
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Mohamed Ali: 102   citations 0   J'aime

Mohamed Ali Citations

“Tout au long de ma vie, j'ai été testé. Ma volonté a été testée, mon courage a été testé, ma force a été testée. Maintenant, ma patience et mon endurance sont testées.”

All through my life I have been tested. My will has been tested, my courage has been tested, my strength has been tested. Now my patience and endurance are being tested.
en
The Soul of a Butterfly, 2004

Cette traduction est en attente de révision. Est-ce correct?

Mohamed Ali: Citations en anglais

“When Cassius says a mouse can outrun a horse,
Don’t ask how; put your money where your mouse is!
I AM THE GREATEST!”

"I am the Greatest" (1964)
Contexte: I am the man this poem’s about,
I’ll be champ of the world, there isn’t a doubt.
Here I predict Mr. Liston’s dismemberment,
I’ll hit him so hard; he’ll wonder where October and November went.
When I say two, there’s never a third,
Standin against me is completely absurd.
When Cassius says a mouse can outrun a horse,
Don’t ask how; put your money where your mouse is!
I AM THE GREATEST!

“Clay comes out to meet Liston and Liston starts to retreat,
if Liston goes back an inch farther he'll end up in a ringside seat.”

Poem composed prior to his match with Sonny Liston, in 1963, as quoted in "Brash Clay waxed poetic in 1963 visit to Nashville" by Bill Traughber in Nashville's The CIty Paper (4 June 2002)
Variant transcription: Who would have thought, when they came to the fight,
that they'd witness a launchin' of a black satellite.
Contexte: Clay comes out to meet Liston and Liston starts to retreat,
if Liston goes back an inch farther he'll end up in a ringside seat.
Clay swings with his left, Clay swings with his right,
Look at young Cassius carry the fight
Liston keeps backing, but there's not enough room,
It's a matter of time till Clay lowers the boom.
Now Clay lands with a right, what a beautiful swing,
And the punch raises the Bear clean out of the ring.
Liston is still rising and the ref wears a frown,
For he can't start counting till Sonny goes down.
Now Liston is disappearing from view, the crowd is going frantic,
But radar stations have picked him up, somewhere over the Atlantic.
Who would have thought when they came to the fight?
That they'd witness the launching of a human satellite.
Yes the crowd did not dream, when they put up the money,
That they would see a total eclipse of the Sonny.

“I knew I had him in the first round.”

After defeating Sonny Liston for the first time (25 February 1964) as quoted in Sound and Fury : Two Powerful Lives, One Fateful Friendship (2007) by Dave Kindred, p. 58
Variant transcription: I'm the greatest thing that ever lived. I'm so great I don't have a mark on my face. I shook up the world.
As quoted in "When Clay shook up the world" (24 February 2004) http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/boxing/3516241.stm
Contexte: I knew I had him in the first round. Almighty God was with me. I want everyone to bear witness, I am the greatest! I'm the greatest thing that ever lived. I don't have a mark on my face, and I upset Sonny Liston, and I just turned twenty-two years old. I must be the greatest. I showed the world. I talk to God everyday. I know the real God. I shook up the world, I'm the king of the world. You must listen to me. I am the greatest! I can't be beat!

“If you love God, you can't love only some of his children.”

Muhammad Ali livre The Soul of a Butterfly

Source: The Soul of a Butterfly (2004), p. xvii
Contexte: We all have the same God, we just serve him differently. Rivers, lakes, ponds, streams, oceans all have different names, but they all contain water. So do religions have different names, and they all contain truth, expressed in different ways forms and times. It doesn't matter whether you're a Muslim, a Christian, or a Jew. When you believe in God, you should believe that all people are part of one family. If you love God, you can't love only some of his children.

“The real enemy of my people is here. I will not disgrace my religion, my people or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for their own justice, freedom and equality.”

As quoted in Redemption Song: Muhammad Ali and the Spirit of the Sixties (1999) by Mike Marqusee<!-- p. 213 -->; also quoted in the International Socialist Review Issue 33 (January–February 2004) http://www.isreview.org/issues/33/muhammadali.shtml
Contexte: Why should they ask me to put on a uniform and go 10,000 miles from home and drop bombs and bullets on Brown people in Vietnam while so-called Negro people in Louisville are treated like dogs and denied simple human rights? No I’m not going 10,000 miles from home to help murder and burn another poor nation simply to continue the domination of white slave masters of the darker people the world over. This is the day when such evils must come to an end. I have been warned that to take such a stand would cost me millions of dollars. But I have said it once and I will say it again. The real enemy of my people is here. I will not disgrace my religion, my people or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for their own justice, freedom and equality. If I thought the war was going to bring freedom and equality to 22 million of my people they wouldn’t have to draft me, I’d join tomorrow. I have nothing to lose by standing up for my beliefs. So I’ll go to jail, so what? We’ve been in jail for 400 years.

“Over the years my religion has changed and my spirituality has evolved.”

Muhammad Ali livre The Soul of a Butterfly

Source: The Soul of a Butterfly (2004), p. xvi
Contexte: Over the years my religion has changed and my spirituality has evolved. Religion and spirituality are very different, but people often confuse the two. Some things cannot be taught, but they can be awakened in the heart. Spirituality is recognizing the divine light that is within us all. It doesn't belong to any particular religion; it belongs to everyone.

“Wouldn't it be a beautiful world if just 10 percent of the people who believe in the power of love would compete with one another to see who could do the most good for the most people?”

Muhammad Ali livre The Soul of a Butterfly

Source: The Soul of a Butterfly (2004), p. xxiii
Contexte: Wouldn't it be a beautiful world if just 10 percent of the people who believe in the power of love would compete with one another to see who could do the most good for the most people? So many of us enjoy taking part in competitions, why not hold a competition of love instead of one that leads to jealousy and envy? If we continue to think and live as if we belong only to different cultures and different religions, with separate missions and goals, we will always be in self-defeating competition with each other.

“Often it isn't the mountains ahead that wear you out, it's the little pebble in your shoe.”

Variante: It isn't the mountains ahead to climb that wear you out; it's the pebble in your shoe.

“It's just a job. Grass grows, birds fly, waves pound the sand. I beat people up.”

As quoted in "Ali's Quotes" at BBC Sport : Boxing (17 January 2007)

“I believe in the religion of Islam. I believe in Allah and peace.”

"Presidential Candidates Proposing to Ban Muslim Immigration to the United States" http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/muhammad-ali-hits-trump-misguided-murderers-sabotaging-islam-n477351 (9 December 2015).
Contexte: I am a Muslim and there is nothing Islamic about killing innocent people in Paris, San Bernardino, or anywhere else in the world... True Muslims know that the ruthless violence of so called Islamic Jihadists goes against the very tenets of our religion... We as Muslims have to stand up to those who use Islam to advance their own personal agenda... They have alienated many from learning about Islam. True Muslims know or should know that it goes against our religion to try and force Islam on anybody.

“I know where I'm going and I know the truth, and I don't have to be what you want me to be. I'm free to be what I want.”

Responding to a press conference question as to whether he was a "card-carrying" member of the Black Muslims, as quoted in The New York Times (27 February 1964) http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F4091EF7355D17738DDDAE0A94DA405B848AF1D3; also in Sports Illustrated (9 March 1964).
Contexte: I believe in Allah and in peace. I don't try to move into white neighborhoods. I don't want to marry a white woman. I was baptized when I was twelve, but I didn't know what I was doing. I'm not a Christian anymore. I know where I'm going and I know the truth, and I don't have to be what you want me to be... I'm free to be what I want.

“When it comes to love, compassion, and other feelings of the heart, I am rich.”

Muhammad Ali livre The Soul of a Butterfly

Source: The Soul of a Butterfly: Reflections on Life's Journey

“Religions all have different names, but they all contain the same truths. … I think the people of our religion should be tolerant and understand people believe different things.”

When asked how he felt about the suspects in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks sharing his Islamic faith
As quoted in "Bush: 'Justice Will Be Done'" at CNN (20 September 2001) http://archives.cnn.com/2001/US/09/20/gen.america.under.attack/

“If you were surprised when Nixon resigned, just watch what happens when I whup Foreman's behind!”

Comment prior to the "Rumble in the Jungle" (30 October 1974) as documented in When We Were Kings (1996)

“Joe Frazier is so ugly that when he cries, the tears turn around and go down the back of his head.”

As quoted at "Ali's Quotes" at BBC Sport : Boxing (17 January 2007) http://news2.thdo.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/boxing/6267397.stm

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