Archimedes: Lining

“It follows at once from the last proposition that the centre of gravity of any triangle is at the intersection of the lines drawn from any two angles to the middle points of the opposite sides respectively.”

Archimedes book On the Equilibrium of Planes

Book 1, Proposition 14.
On the Equilibrium of Planes

“In any triangle the centre of gravity lies on the straight line joining any angle to the middle point of the opposite side.”

Archimedes book On the Equilibrium of Planes

Book 1, Proposition 13.
On the Equilibrium of Planes

“The centre of gravity of any hemisphere [is on the straight line which] is its axis, and divides the said straight line in such a way that the portion of it adjacent to the surface of the hemisphere has to the remaining portion the ratio which 5 has to 3.”

Archimedes book The Method of Mechanical Theorems

Proposition 6.
The Method of Mechanical Theorems

Way

“The centre of gravity of any parallelogram lies on the straight line joining the middle points of opposite sides.”

Archimedes book On the Equilibrium of Planes

Book 1, Proposition 9.
On the Equilibrium of Planes

“If two equal weights have not the same centre of gravity, the centre of gravity of both taken together is at the middle point of the line joining their centres of gravity.”

Archimedes book On the Equilibrium of Planes

Book 1, Proposition 4.
On the Equilibrium of Planes